Violence in adolescent relationships is a common problem with numerous negative short- and long-term consequences. Because most of the evidence on teen dating violence (TDV) synthesized in reviews comes from North American studies, this review aimed to compile evidence on prevalence rates of TDV based on studies identified for Europe only. Specifically, we considered different forms of TDV victimization and perpetration, gender differences, and its measurement. A systematic literature search of the most popular databases Ebsco and PubMed yielded a total of N = 34 studies, with most of the studies identified for Spain, and only a few studies in other European countries. In sum, the results revealed a great variability in prevalence rates across and within the European countries, a common pattern of gender differences, and a wide range of applied measures, corresponding with the evidence from the North American studies. Implications for future research and policy were discussed.

中文翻译：

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欧洲青少年约会暴力的流行：对自 2010 年以来研究的系统评价

青少年关系中的暴力是一个常见问题，具有许多负面的短期和长期后果。由于评论中综合的关于青少年约会暴力 (TDV) 的大部分证据来自北美研究，因此本评论旨在根据仅针对欧洲确定的研究收集有关 TDV 流行率的证据。具体来说，我们考虑了不同形式的 TDV 受害和犯罪、性别差异及其衡量标准。对最受欢迎的数据库 Ebsco 和 PubMed 进行了系统的文献检索，总共获得了N = 34 项研究，其中大部分研究是针对西班牙的，只有少数研究是针对其他欧洲国家的。总而言之，结果显示欧洲国家之间和内部的流行率存在很大差异，性别差异的共同模式以及广泛的应用措施，与北美研究的证据相对应。讨论了对未来研究和政策的影响。