Cross-sectional studies have variably reported that poor sleep quality may be associated with myopia in children. Longitudinal data, collected over the ages when myopia develops and progresses, could provide new insights into the sleep-myopia paradigm. This study tested the hypothesis that 12-year trajectories of sleep behaviour from childhood to adolescence is associated with myopia during young adulthood.

中文翻译：

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从儿童到青春期的 12 年睡眠行为轨迹与近视和青年期眼部生物测量的关联

横断面研究报告称，睡眠质量差可能与儿童近视有关。在近视发展和进展的各个年龄段收集的纵向数据可以为睡眠-近视范式提供新的见解。这项研究检验了以下假设，即从童年到青春期的 12 年睡眠行为轨迹与青年时期的近视有关。