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British Journal of Ophthalmology ( IF 3.7 ) Pub Date : 2021-11-01 , DOI: 10.1136/bjophthalmol-2021-320553
Frank Larkin

In contrast to dacryocystorhinostomy, transcanalicular microdrill dacryoplasty is an anatomy preserving, microendoscopic lacrimal duct surgery technique, which is suitable for management of nasolacrimal duct obstruction in selected patients before performing more invasive procedures. A modified technique of minor salivary gland transplantation was successful in long-term improvement of vision and reduction in the severity of keratopathy in cases of severe dry eye due to cicatrising conjunctivitis. Absence or reduced density of sub-basal plexus nerves was found to correlate with clinical findings in congenital corneal anaesthesia with a range of neurological associations. Compared with controls there was also increased dendritiform cell density in superficial cornea. Miltefosine is a drug used to treat post-kala-azar dermal leishmaniasis. We have found distinct clinical features and course of keratitis in patients receiving miltefosine. The keratitis responds well with discontinuation of the drug and initiation of corticosteroid therapy. The rTG form of omega-3 …

中文翻译:

本期亮点

与泪囊鼻腔造口术相比,经小管微钻孔泪囊成形术是一种保留解剖结构的显微内窥镜泪管手术技术,适用于在进行更多侵入性手术之前处理特定患者的鼻泪管阻塞。在瘢痕性结膜炎引起的严重干眼症病例中,改良的小唾液腺移植技术成功地长期改善视力并降低角膜病变的严重程度。发现亚基底丛神经的缺失或密度降低与先天性角膜麻醉的临床发现相关,并具有一系列神经学关联。与对照相比,浅表角膜中的树突状细胞密度也增加。米替福新是一种用于治疗黑热病后皮肤利什曼病的药物。我们在接受米替福新的患者中发现了不同的临床特征和角膜炎病程。角膜炎对停药和开始皮质类固醇治疗反应良好。omega-3 的 rTG 形式……
更新日期:2021-10-21
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