ABSTRACT

Two individuals of Rattus elaphinus Sody, 1941, one R. feliceus Thomas, 1920 and three R. tanezumi Temminck, 1844 collected from the Moluccas, Maluku Province, Indonesia were examined and 11 nematodes identified at least to genus were recovered. Those from R. feliceus and R. elaphinus were new host and locality records, and those from R. tanezumi new locality records. Eleven individuals of R. vandueseni (Taylor & Calaby, 1982) collected from Milne Bay Province, Papua New Guinea were examined and an acanthocephalan and 10 species of nematode, 6 identified to at least genus were recovered. All were new host records. The following taxa were recovered: Nippostrongylus brasiliensis (Travassos, 1914), Nippostrongylus spp., a nippostrongylin sp., Heterakis spumosa Schneider, 1886, Mastophorus muris (Gmelin, 1790), Protospirura muricola Godölst, 1916, Spirosprattus scyphiformis Smales, 2004 and Strongyloides sp. from the Indonesian hosts; Capillaria s.l., Cyclodontostomum purvisi Adams, 1933, Heterakis sirawii Smales, 2016, nippostrongylin spp., Protospirura kaindiensis Smales, 2001, P. muricola, Toxocara sp. and Trichuris muris (Schrank, 1788) from the Papua New Guinean hosts. The helminth assemblage of R. vandeuseni was dominated by H. sirawii (54% prevalence) and C. purvisi (45% prevalence).

摘要

对从印度尼西亚马鲁古省摩鹿加群岛收集的1941 年的Rattus elaphinus Sody、1920 年的一只R. feliceus Thomas 和1844 年的三只R. tanezumi Temminck 进行了检查，并发现了 11 种至少属于该属的线虫。来自R. feliceus和R. elaphinus的为新寄主和定位记录，来自R. tanezumi的为新定位记录。对从巴布亚新几内亚米尔恩湾省收集的11 个R. vandueseni (Taylor & Calaby, 1982)个体进行了检查，并回收了一种棘头虫和 10 种线虫，其中 6 种至少被鉴定为属。都是新的主机记录。回收了以下分类群：巴西日圆线虫（Travassos，1914年），日圆线虫属，一个nippostrongylin属，异刺线虫spumosa施耐德，1886年，Mastophorus缪里斯（格梅林，1790），Protospirura muricola Godölst，1916年，Spirosprattus scyphiformis Smales，2004年和 粪菌。来自印度尼西亚东道主；Capillary sl, Cyclodontostomum purvisi Adams, 1933 , Heterakis sirawii Smales, 2016, nippostrongylin spp., Protospirura kaindiensis Smales, 2001 , P. muricola, Toxocara sp. 和来自巴布亚新几内亚东道主的Trichuris muris (Schrank, 1788)。蠕虫的组合R. vandeuseni以H. sirawii（54% 的流行率）和C. purvisi（45% 的流行率）为主。