当前位置: X-MOL 学术Food Chem. › 论文详情
Our official English website, www.x-mol.net, welcomes your feedback! (Note: you will need to create a separate account there.)
Sarcoplasmic and myofibril-bound calpains during storage of pork longissimus muscle: New insights on protein degradation
Food Chemistry ( IF 8.5 ) Pub Date : 2021-10-07 , DOI: 10.1016/j.foodchem.2021.131347
Jian Lyu 1 , Per Ertbjerg 1
Affiliation  

The subcellular distribution of calpain-1 and -2 and the proteolytical activity of myofibril-bound calpains in pork were investigated during 12 days cold storage. The content of sarcoplasmic calpain-1 decreased during storage while myofibril-bound calpain-1 content first increased (P < 0.05) to 17% of that of 12 h-sarcoplasmic calpain-1 on day 6 followed by a gradual decrease with subsequent storage, suggesting that calpain-1 gradually translocated from sarcoplasm to myofibrils during the initial 6 days of postmortem storage. Intact desmin decreased (P < 0.05) after incubation of myofibrils with 0.05 mM Ca2+, and this was more pronounced with 5 mM Ca2+ (P < 0.05). Ca2+ titration curves of day 6 myofibrils showed two distinct proteolytic activities becoming activated in the range 0.03 to 0.06 mM and 0.4 to 0.8 mM Ca2+, respectively. The results suggest that both calpain-1 and calpain-2 binds to myofibrils during storage and subsequently degrade structural proteins including desmin.



中文翻译:

猪肉最长肌储存过程中肌浆和肌原纤维结合的钙蛋白酶:蛋白质降解的新见解

在冷藏 12 天期间,研究了猪肉中 calpain-1 和 -2 的亚细胞分布以及与肌原纤维结合的钙蛋白酶的蛋白水解活性。储存期间肌浆 calpain-1 的含量降低,而与肌原纤维结合的 calpain-1 含量 在第 6 天首先增加(P < 0.05)至 12 h-sarcoplasmic calpain-1 的 17%,然后随着随后的储存逐渐减少,这表明 calpain-1 在死后储存的最初 6 天内逐渐从肌浆转移到肌原纤维。 将肌原纤维与 0.05 mM Ca 2+温育后,完整的结蛋白减少 ( P < 0.05) ,而这在 5 mM Ca 2+ 中更为明显( P  < 0.05)。钙2+第 6 天肌原纤维的滴定曲线显示两种不同的蛋白水解活性分别在 0.03 至 0.06 mM 和 0.4 至 0.8 mM Ca 2+范围内被激活。结果表明 calpain-1 和 calpain-2 在储存过程中都与肌原纤维结合,随后降解包括结蛋白在内的结构蛋白。

更新日期:2021-10-17
down
wechat
bug