PURPOSE To review and analyze abstracts presented at American Association for Pediatric Ophthalmology and Strabismus (AAPOS) annual meetings, and to identify publication rates and potential predictive factors for better outcomes. METHODS All abstracts accepted for presentation at AAPOS annual meetings from 2013 to 2017 were examined. A comprehensive literature search via PubMed and Scopus was conducted to identify whether the abstracts had been published as full text. A multivariate analysis was achieved to assess the factors related to successful publication, and a Kaplan-Meier analysis was performed to evaluate the publication time course of abstracts. RESULTS Of 819 analyzed abstracts, 437 (53%) were published in peer-reviewed journals with a median impact factor of 2.7. The overall mean time to publication was 3 ± 2.2 years. The multivariate analysis revealed that abstracts were more likely to be published if they were accepted at an AAPOS annual meeting as an oral paper (P < .001), if they were prospective (P > .001) and multicenter (P = .013) studies, and if they had strabismus, retina, and vitreous disorders and diagnosis as main topics (P = .022). The Kaplan-Meier analyses revealed significant differences in the publication time distribution for multicenter versus single-center abstracts and paper versus poster and e-poster (P < .05). CONCLUSIONS More than half of the abstracts accepted for presentation at the AAPOS annual meetings were published in peer-reviewed journals within 3 years from submission to the meeting. The factors associated with a higher publication rate were the prospective study design, multicentricity, and presentation at the meeting as an oral paper. [J Pediatr Ophthalmol Strabismus. 20XX;XX(X):XX-XX.].

中文翻译：

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AAPOS 年会摘要的发表率：从会议摘要到全文文章。


目的 回顾和分析美国小儿眼科和斜视协会 (AAPOS) 年会上提交的摘要，并确定发表率和潜在的预测因素，以获得更好的结果。方法 对 2013 年至 2017 年 AAPOS 年会上接受的所有摘要进行审查。通过 PubMed 和 Scopus 进行了全面的文献检索，以确定摘要是否已作为全文发表。通过多变量分析来评估与成功发表相关的因素，并进行卡普兰-迈耶分析来评估摘要的发表时间过程。结果 在 819 篇分析摘要中，有 437 篇 (53%) 发表在同行评审期刊上，影响因子中位数为 2.7。总体平均发表时间为 3 ± 2.2 年。多变量分析显示，如果摘要在 AAPOS 年会上被接受为口头论文 (P < .001)、前瞻性 (P > .001) 和多中心 (P = .013)，则摘要更有可能发表研究，以及他们是否有斜视、视网膜和玻璃体疾病以及诊断作为主要主题 (P = .022)。 Kaplan-Meier 分析揭示了多中心与单中心摘要以及纸质与海报和电子海报的发表时间分布存在显着差异 (P < .05)。结论 AAPOS 年会上接受提交的摘要中，一半以上在提交会议后 3 年内在同行评审期刊上发表。与较高发表率相关的因素是前瞻性研究设计、多中心性以及在会议上以口头论文形式进行演示。 [J 小儿眼科斜视。 20XX;XX(X):XX-XX.]。