ABSTRACT

As adjunctive therapy, yoga is commonly integrated into addiction treatment. However, conventional yoga practice does not intentionally address the underlying trauma that many with addictive use disorders have experienced. Considering the growing body of evidence highlighting the significant role trauma plays in the development and exacerbation of substance use disorders, it is imperative that treatment approaches address trauma and addiction symptoms simultaneously. In this article, the authors explore the interplay of trauma and addictive use disorders, discuss how yoga is currently being implemented in addiction treatment, define trauma-informed yoga, and highlight the need for addiction treatment to be trauma-informed. Finally, we present a conceptual guide for incorporating and implementing trauma-informed yoga into addiction treatment.

摘要

作为辅助疗法，瑜伽通常被整合到成瘾治疗中。然而，传统的瑜伽练习并没有刻意解决许多成瘾性使用障碍患者所经历的潜在创伤。考虑到越来越多的证据表明创伤在物质使用障碍的发展和恶化中起着重要作用，治疗方法必须同时解决创伤和成瘾症状。在这篇文章中，作者探讨了创伤和成瘾性使用障碍的相互作用，讨论了瑜伽目前如何在成瘾治疗中实施，定义了创伤知情瑜伽，并强调了成瘾治疗需要创伤知情。最后，我们提出了将创伤知情瑜伽纳入成瘾治疗的概念指南。