ABSTRACT

Isaiah Berlin famously suggested that thinkers can be characterized into two groups, foxes and hedgehogs. Foxes multiply ideas, hedgehogs stretch them. Hedgehoggy thinking, based around core universal principles, has historically dominated capture research and is prominent in Luck, S. J., Gaspelin, N., Folk, C. L., Remington, R. W., & Theeuwes, J. (2021. Progress toward resolving the attentional capture debate. Visual Cognition, 29(1), 1–21. https://doi.org/10.1080/13506285.2020.1848949). However, results increasingly suggest that attentional control is complicated and messy. There is a need for careful identification of neural bases and the development of incremental, contextual theory, i.e. there is a need for foxy thinking.

摘要

以赛亚·伯林 (Isaiah Berlin) 提出，思想家可以分为两类，狐狸和刺猬。狐狸使想法成倍增加，刺猬会扩展它们。刺猬思维基于核心普遍原则，在历史上一直主导着捕获研究，并且在 Luck, SJ, Gaspelin, N., Folk, CL, Remington, RW, & Theeuwes, J. (2021. 解决注意力捕获辩论的进展) .视觉认知, 29 (1), 1–21. https://doi.org/10.1080/13506285.2020.1848949)。然而，越来越多的结果表明注意力控制是复杂和混乱的。需要仔细识别神经基础和渐进式情境理论的发展，即需要狡猾的思维。