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Highly stable Li+ selective electrode with metal-organic framework as ion-to-electron transducer
Sensors and Actuators B: Chemical ( IF 8.0 ) Pub Date : 2021-09-25 , DOI: 10.1016/j.snb.2021.130799
Mojtaba Abdollahzadeh 1 , Bita Bayatsarmadi 2 , Mikko Vepsäläinen 2, 3 , Amir Razmjou 4 , Mohsen Asadnia 1
Affiliation  

Detection of Li+ ions is vital due to their applications as therapeutic drugs in medicine. In addition, finding Li+ in geothermal brines is gaining interest because of its application in energy storage systems. Monitoring Li+ levels in an aqueous environment can be achieved using chemical sensors. Solid-contact sensors (SCS) have attracted significant attention because of their portability, high sensitivity and lack of requirement of calibration. However, most solid-contact sensors suffer from low stability, especially in the long term. As a result, ion-to-electron transducers have been utilized to mitigate this problem. Recently Metal-Organic Frameworks (MOFs) have proven to be excellent candidates for use as ion-to-electron transducers in SCSs. In this study, we have used Ni-HAB MOF to produce a highly stable Li+ selective electrode. Increasing the thickness of the MOF to 3.28 µm enhanced the sensor's capacitance 100-fold leading to the lowest drift in Li+ SCSs reported in the literature, 1.15×106 mV/h with a low limit of detection (LOD) of 9.94×107M and a 57.6 mV/dec sensitivity. The sensor exhibited a linear output and a fast response time of less than 1 s. In addition, the sensor developed was used in a real brine to detect the concentration of Li+ ions, where the obtained results were in good agreement with the actual concentration of Li+ ions. This paper offers a solution for the persistent issues of solid-contact sensors such as drift, response time, and limit of detection and paves the way for the miniaturization of sensors to be used in real-life applications.



中文翻译:

具有金属有机骨架的高度稳定的 Li+ 选择性电极作为离子对电子转换器

李的检测+离子是由于他们的应用程序作为治疗药物在医学上是至关重要的。此外,由于其在储能系统中的应用,在地热卤水中发现 Li +也引起了人们的兴趣。监控李+水环境中的水平可以使用化学传感器来实现。固体接触传感器(SCS)因其便携性、高灵敏度和无需校准而备受关注。然而,大多数固体接触式传感器的稳定性较低,尤其是从长远来看。因此,已经使用离子到电子换能器来缓解这个问题。最近,金属有机框架 (MOF) 已被证明是 SCS 中用作离子到电子传感器的绝佳候选材料。在这项研究中,我们使用 Ni-HAB MOF 来生产高度稳定的 Li +选择性电极。将 MOF 的厚度增加到 3.28 µm,可将传感器的电容提高 100 倍,从而使文献中报道的Li + SCS漂移最低,1.15×10-6 mV/h,检测下限 (LOD) 为 9.94×10-7和 57.6 mV/dec 的灵敏度。该传感器表现出线性输出和小于 1 秒的快速响应时间。此外,开发的传感器在实际盐水中用于检测Li +离子的浓度,获得的结果与Li +离子的实际浓度非常吻合。本文为固体接触传感器的持续问题(如漂移、响应时间和检测限)提供了解决方案,并为在实际应用中使用的传感器小型化铺平了道路。

更新日期:2021-10-08
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