This study examined whether the relationship between teen dating violence (DV) and psychological functioning (depression, anxiety, and hostility) varied as a function of relational and collective resources (social support, familism, and school connectedness) among Latino teen victims of DV. Data came from a subset of youth who experienced DV (n = 95) from the Dating Violence Among Latinos Adolescents Study, a national survey of Latino teens aged 12-18 years old. Multivariate regression models showed that school connectedness was associated with lower depression and anxiety for DV victims. Additionally, five interactions were significant across depression, anxiety, and hostility: Three following a pattern of protective-enhancing (DV × School connectedness for depression and anxiety; DV × Social support for anxiety) and two following a pattern of vulnerability-reactive (DV × Familism for anxiety and hostility). School connectedness is an important protective factor for Latino teen victims of DV and one that can inform intervention efforts. Latino victims of DV benefit from high levels of school connectedness and social support, especially when DV is high. At high levels of DV familism is associated with a worsening of mental health. It is important to understand the nuances of how these resources work at varying levels of DV for intervention and prevention purposes.

本研究调查了青少年约会暴力 (DV) 与心理功能（抑郁、焦虑和敌意）之间的关系是否随着 DV 的拉丁裔青少年受害者的关系和集体资源（社会支持、家庭主义和学校联系）而变化。数据来自一部分经历过 DV 的年轻人（n= 95) 来自拉丁裔青少年约会暴力研究，这是一项针对 12-18 岁拉丁裔青少年的全国调查。多元回归模型表明，学校连通性与 DV 受害者的抑郁和焦虑程度较低有关。此外，抑郁、焦虑和敌意之间有五种相互作用是显着的：三种遵循保护性增强模式（DV × 抑郁和焦虑的学校联系；DV × 焦虑的社会支持）和两种遵循脆弱反应模式（DV × 焦虑和敌意的家庭主义）。学校联系是 DV 的拉丁裔青少年受害者的重要保护因素，并且可以为干预工作提供信息。DV 的拉丁裔受害者受益于高水平的学校联系和社会支持，尤其是当 DV 很高时。在高水平的家庭暴力中，家庭主义与心理健康的恶化有关。重要的是要了解这些资源如何在不同级别的 DV 上工作以用于干预和预防目的的细微差别。