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In-situ construction of 3D hierarchical MoS2/CoS2@TiO2 nanotube hybrid electrodes with superior capacitive performance toward water treatment
Chemical Engineering Journal ( IF 15.1 ) Pub Date : 2021-09-22 , DOI: 10.1016/j.cej.2021.132582
Zhibo Zhao 1 , Jingxuan Zhao 1 , Yang Sun 1 , Meidan Ye 2 , Xiaoru Wen 1
Affiliation  

Recently, the rational design and construction of graphene-like layered transition-metal disulfides (TMDs) with chemical and physical superiorities to act as capacitive desalination (CDI) electrodes for water purification have attracted increasing interest worldwide. Herein, an advanced self-supported MoS2/CoS2@TiO2 nanotube (TNT) hybrid electrode was grown on a TNT scaffold by a hydrothermal process-assisted in-situ growth strategy, and an asymmetric CDI cell was constructed with the as-fabricated MoS2/CoS2@TNT and commercial AC electrodes as cathode and anode, respectively. Benefiting from the effective structural feature (i.e., fully open nanosheet-assembled flowers and hierarchical pore alignment) and synergy effect of metal-like CoS2, state-of-the-art MoS2 and TNTs with an efficient charge “superhighway”, the MoS2/CoS2@TNT electrode achieved a significantly high gravimetric Na+ adsorption capacity of 44.22 mg g-1 in a 600 mg L-1 NaCl solution at 1.2 V. Moreover, the hybrid electrode possessed excellent regeneration performance with a capacity retention of nearly 100% even after 20 cycles. Most notably, such electrode also demonstrated amazing removal efficiencies close to 90 % for various heavy metal ions (i.e., Fe3+, Cr3+, Cd2+, Pb2+, Cu2+ and Ni2+), revealing its great potential for wastewater purification.



中文翻译:

原位构建3D分层MoS2/CoS2@TiO2纳米管混合电极,对水处理具有优异的电容性能

最近,具有化学和物理优势的类石墨烯层状过渡金属二硫化物 (TMD) 的合理设计和构造可用作水净化的电容式脱盐 (CDI) 电极,在全球范围内引起了越来越多的关注。在此,先进的自支撑 MoS 2 /CoS 2 @TiO 2纳米管 (TNT) 混合电极通过水热工艺辅助的原位生长策略在 TNT 支架上生长,并构建了不对称 CDI 电池,如下所示:制备的 MoS 2 /CoS 2@TNT 和商用交流电极分别作为阴极和阳极。受益于有效的结构特征(即完全开放的纳米片组装花和分层孔排列)和类金属 CoS 2、最先进的 MoS 2和具有高效电荷“高速公路”的 TNT 的协同效应, MoS 2 /CoS 2 @TNT 电极在 600 mg L -1 中实现了44.22 mg g -1的显着高重量 Na +吸附容量在 1.2 V 的 NaCl 溶液中。此外,混合电极具有优异的再生性能,即使在 20 次循环后容量保持率也接近 100%。最值得注意的是,这种电极对各种重金属离子(即 Fe 3+、Cr 3+、Cd 2+、Pb 2+、Cu 2+和 Ni 2+)也表现出惊人的接近 90% 的去除效率,揭示了其卓越的性能。废水净化的潜力。

更新日期:2021-09-23
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