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Maldevelopment of the cranio-facial-respiratory complex: A Darwinian perspective.
European Journal of Paediatric Dentistry ( IF 2.2 ) Pub Date : 2021-9-22 , DOI: 10.23804/ejpd.2021.22.03.9
K L Boyd 1 , S Saccomanno 2 , L Coceani Paskay Hv 3 , V Quinzi 2 , G Marzo 2
Affiliation  

The mammalian Cranio-Facial-Respiratory Complex (CFRC) comprises several different biological tissues that collectively function under coordination from the central nervous and cardiorespiratory systems, primarily to breathe, eat and drink as well as integrating the sensory and motor systems for speech, communication and protective mechanisms. Anthropologists have long recognised that lifelong exposure to modern feeding regimens of readily available and highly processed foods, changes in breastfeeding and weaning, can impact expression of various phenotypic traits affecting the CFRC quite differently than does lifelong exposure to more traditional ancestral feeding regimens, typical of hunter-gather/foraging in non-Western-exposed cultures. The aim of this study is to highlight the role of the paediatric dentist in a multidisciplinary approach in which professionals working in and around the CFRC can actively prevent tooth decay and skeletal-dental malocclusion in the light of evolutionary oral medicine.

中文翻译:

颅面呼吸复合体发育不良:达尔文观点。

哺乳动物颅面呼吸复合体 (CFRC) 由几种不同的生物组织组成,这些组织在中枢神经和心肺系统的协调下共同发挥作用,主要用于呼吸、进食和饮水,以及整合用于言语、交流和运动的感觉和运动系统。保护机制。人类学家早就认识到,终生接触现成和高度加工食品的现代喂养方案,母乳喂养和断奶的变化,可以影响影响 CFRC 的各种表型特征的表达,与终生接触更传统的祖先喂养方案的影响大不相同,典型的非西方暴露文化中的狩猎采集/觅食。
更新日期:2021-09-22
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