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Study of the salinity and pH dilution pattern of discharged brine of the Konarak desalination plant into the Chabahar bay: a case study
Applied Water Science ( IF 5.5 ) Pub Date : 2021-09-20 , DOI: 10.1007/s13201-021-01497-z
Farahnaz Noori 1 , Mir Mahdi Zahedi 1 , Atefe Bayati-Comitaki 1 , Morteza Ziyaadini 1
Affiliation  

This research aims to study the salinity and pH dilution pattern of discharged brine of the Konarak desalination plant into the Chabahar bay, their relation on coastal environment, and type of its brine discharge. Due to the shallow water depth of the coast and type of brine discharge, evaluating the salinity and pH was done with a sampling of surface seawater. The type of brine disposal is a direct surface discharge of negatively buoyant flow in the coastal environment of Chabahar bay. The brine discharge mechanism is a shore-attached surface jet, which is most likely influenced by the cross-flow deflection, dynamic shoreline interaction, and more minor by bottom attachment factors. The laboratory simulations using actual brine and seawater and either satellite pictures support the finding dilution pattern. The zone of initial dilution is under 50 m which, in the long run, can affect the quality of water of intake seawater pool of the plant.



中文翻译:

科纳拉克海水淡化厂向恰巴哈尔湾排放盐水的盐度和 pH 稀释模式研究:案例研究

本研究旨在研究科纳拉克海水淡化厂向恰巴哈尔湾排放盐水的盐度和 pH 稀释模式、它们与沿海环境的关系以及盐水排放类型。由于海岸的浅水深度和盐水排放的类型,评估盐度和 pH 值是通过对地表海水进行采样来完成的。盐水处理的类型是在恰巴哈尔湾沿海环境中直接表面排放负浮力流。盐水排放机制是一种岸附表面射流,最有可能受错流偏转、动态海岸线相互作用的影响,而受底部附着因素的影响较小。使用实际盐水和海水的实验室模拟以及任一卫星图片都支持发现的稀释模式。

更新日期:2021-09-21
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