Not all cancer patients with severe neutropenia develop fever, and the fecal microbiome may play a role. In neutropenic hematopoietic cell transplant patients (n=119), 63 (53%) developed a subsequent fever and had increased fecal Akkermansia muciniphila, a mucus-degrading bacteria (p=0.006, corrected for multiple comparisons).

中文翻译：

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饮食来源的代谢物和粘液将肠道微生物群与细胞毒性癌症治疗后的发烧联系起来

并非所有患有严重中性粒细胞减少症的癌症患者都会发烧，粪便微生物组可能会起作用。在中性粒细胞减少的造血细胞移植患者 (n=119) 中，63 (53%) 人随后发烧，粪便中粘液降解细菌Akkermansia muciniphila增多（p=0.006，经多重比较校正）。