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Nonequilibrium dynamics in Ising-like models with biased initial condition
Physical Review E ( IF 2.2 ) Pub Date : 2021-09-17 , DOI: 10.1103/physreve.104.034123
Reshmi Roy 1 , Parongama Sen 1
Affiliation  

We investigate the dynamical fixed points of the zero temperature Glauber dynamics in Ising-like models. The stability analysis of the fixed points in the mean field calculation shows the existence of an exponent that depends on the coordination number z in the Ising model. For the generalized voter model, a phase diagram is obtained based on this study. Numerical results for the Ising model for both the mean field case and short ranged models on lattices with different values of z are also obtained. A related study is the behavior of the exit probability E(x0), defined as the probability that a configuration ends up with all spins up starting with x0 fraction of up spins. An interesting result is E(x0)=x0 in the mean field approximation when z=2, which is consistent with the conserved magnetization in the system. For larger values of z, E(x0) shows the usual finite size dependent nonlinear behavior both in the mean field model and in the Ising model with nearest neighbor interaction on different two dimensional lattices. For such a behavior, a data collapse of E(x0) is obtained using y=(x0xc)xcL1/ν as the scaling variable and f(y)=1+tanh(λy)2 appears as the scaling function. The universality of the exponent and the scaling factor is investigated.

中文翻译:

具有偏置初始条件的类 Ising 模型中的非平衡动力学

我们研究了 Ising-like 模型中零温度芒硝动力学的动力学不动点。平均场计算中不动点的稳定性分析表明存在依赖于配位数的指数z在伊辛模型中。对于广义选民模型,基于该研究获得了相图。平均场情况和短程模型的 Ising 模型在具有不同值的格子上的数值结果z也获得。一个相关的研究是退出概率的行为(X0),定义为配置以所有自旋结束的概率 X0向上旋转的一部分。一个有趣的结果是(X0)=X0 在平均场近似中,当 z=2,这与系统中的守恒磁化强度一致。对于较大的值z, (X0)显示了在平均场模型和 Ising 模型中常见的有限尺寸相关非线性行为,在不同的二维晶格上具有最近邻相互作用。对于这种行为,数据崩溃(X0) 使用获得 =(X0-XC)XC1/ν 作为缩放变量和 F()=1+tanh(λ)2显示为缩放函数。研究了指数和比例因子的普遍性。
更新日期:2021-09-17
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