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191 CURRENT STATUS OF ESOPHAGECTOMY IN JAPANESE NATIONAL CLINICAL DATABASE
Diseases of the Esophagus ( IF 2.3 ) Pub Date : 2021-09-17 , DOI: 10.1093/dote/doab052.191
Yoshihiro Kakeji 1 , Arata Takahashi 2 , Hiroshi Hasegawa 1 , Gosuke Takiguchi 1 , Taro Oshikiri 1 , Tetsu Nakamura 1 , Hiroaki Miyata 2, 3 , Yuko Kitagawa 4
Affiliation  

The Japanese National Clinical Database (NCD) started its data registration since 2011, has grown up to a large nationwide database covering more than 95% of the surgeries performed by regular surgeons in Japan. The NCD grew rapidly harvesting over 11 million cases data between 2011 and 2018 from more than 5,000 facilities. Methods In this period, the surgeries of the esophagus were performed for 70,528 cases. In 2018, 93.8% of surgeries were performed at certified institutions, and 94.7% did with the participation of the board-certified surgeon. The board-certified surgeons operated 75.2% of the surgeries. Results Esophagectomy was performed for 47,055 patients in eight years. In 2018, 23.3% of the cases were 75 years old or more. Postoperative complications of Clavien Dindo classification grade III or higher occurred in 22.9% of all. As the patients have been getting older, the morbidities have been increasing. However, the mortalities have been kept at a low level. Postoperative 30-day and 90-day mortalities were 0.9% and 1.9%, respectively. The rates of endoscopic surgery have been increasing year by year, especially high in esophagectomy, which was 61.0% in 2018. Conclusion A risk-adjusted analysis based on nationwide data allows personnel to establish and provide feedback on the risks that patients face before undergoing a procedure. The risk calculator for eight main procedures are available on the websites of the hospitals that are a part of NCD. Nationwide this database is surely expecting to ensure the quality of board certification system and surgical outcomes in gastroenterological surgery.

中文翻译:

191 日本国家临床数据库中食管切除术的现状

日本国家临床数据库 (NCD) 自 2011 年开始数据登记以来,已发展成为覆盖日本常规外科医生 95% 以上手术的全国性大型数据库。2011 年至 2018 年期间,非传染性疾病迅速增长,从 5,000 多个设施收集了超过 1100 万例病例数据。方法本期共实施食管手术70528例。2018 年,93.8% 的手术在认证机构进行,94.7% 的手术在董事会认证外科医生的参与下进行。获得董事会认证的外科医生操作了 75.2% 的手术。结果 8 年内对 47,055 名患者进行了食管切除术。2018 年,23.3% 的病例年龄在 75 岁或以上。Clavien Dindo 分级 III 级或更高的术后并发症发生率为 22.9%。随着患者年龄的增长,发病率不断增加。但是,死亡率一直保持在较低水平。术后 30 天和 90 天死亡率分别为 0.9% 和 1.9%。内镜手术率逐年上升,尤其是食管切除术,2018年为61.0%。结论基于全国数据的风险调整分析,使工作人员能够建立并反馈患者在接受手术前面临的风险。程序。八项主要程序的风险计算器可在属于 NCD 的医院的网站上找到。在全国范围内,该数据库肯定希望确保委员会认证系统的质量和胃肠外科的手术结果。死亡率一直保持在较低水平。术后 30 天和 90 天死亡率分别为 0.9% 和 1.9%。内镜手术率逐年上升,尤其是食管切除术,2018年为61.0%。结论基于全国数据的风险调整分析,使工作人员能够建立并反馈患者在接受手术前面临的风险。程序。八项主要程序的风险计算器可在属于 NCD 的医院的网站上找到。在全国范围内,该数据库肯定希望确保委员会认证系统的质量和胃肠外科的手术结果。死亡率一直保持在较低水平。术后 30 天和 90 天死亡率分别为 0.9% 和 1.9%。内镜手术率逐年上升,尤其是食管切除术,2018年为61.0%。结论基于全国数据的风险调整分析,使工作人员能够建立并反馈患者在接受手术前面临的风险。程序。八项主要程序的风险计算器可在属于 NCD 的医院的网站上找到。在全国范围内,该数据库肯定希望确保委员会认证系统的质量和胃肠外科的手术结果。内镜手术率逐年上升,尤其是食管切除术,2018年为61.0%。结论基于全国数据的风险调整分析,使工作人员能够建立并反馈患者在接受手术前面临的风险。程序。八项主要程序的风险计算器可在属于 NCD 的医院的网站上找到。在全国范围内,该数据库肯定希望确保委员会认证系统的质量和胃肠外科的手术结果。内镜手术率逐年上升,尤其是食管切除术,2018年为61.0%。结论基于全国数据的风险调整分析,使工作人员能够建立并反馈患者在接受手术前面临的风险。程序。八项主要程序的风险计算器可在属于 NCD 的医院的网站上找到。在全国范围内,该数据库肯定希望确保委员会认证系统的质量和胃肠外科的手术结果。八项主要程序的风险计算器可在属于 NCD 的医院的网站上找到。在全国范围内,该数据库肯定希望确保委员会认证系统的质量和胃肠外科的手术结果。八项主要程序的风险计算器可在属于 NCD 的医院的网站上找到。在全国范围内,该数据库肯定希望确保委员会认证系统的质量和胃肠外科的手术结果。
更新日期:2021-09-17
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