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Sequential ClO2-UV/chlorine process for micropollutant removal and disinfection byproduct control
Science of the Total Environment ( IF 9.8 ) Pub Date : 2021-09-16 , DOI: 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2021.150354
Mengge Fan 1 , Xin Yang 1 , Qingqing Kong 1 , Yu Lei 1 , Xinran Zhang 1 , Ehsan Aghdam 2 , Ran Yin 2 , Chii Shang 3
Affiliation  

This study systematically revealed the feasibility of the sequential ClO2-UV/chlorine process for micropollutant removal and disinfection byproduct (DBP) control. The results demonstrated that the sequential ClO2-UV/chlorine process was effective for the removal of 12 micropollutants. ClO2 pre-treatment reduced the formation of disinfect byproducts (DBPs) in the UV/chlorine process. Compared to the UV/chlorine process, ClO2 pre-treatment (1.0 mg L−1) decreased the formation of the 6 DBPs by 25.1–72.2%; and decreased the formation potential of the 6 DBPs by 13.9–51.8%. Moreover, ClO2 pre-treatment reduced the concentration of total organic chlorine by 19.8%. ClO2 pre-treatment affected the UV/chlorine process in different ways. Firstly, ClO2 pre-treatment generated chlorite, which dominantly served as a scavenger of chlorine radical (Clradical dot) and hydroxyl radical (HOradical dot). Secondly, ClO2 pre-treatment decreased the reactivity of natural organic matter (NOM) towards radicals. Finally, ClO2 pre-treatment altered the properties of NOM, in terms of reducing the electron-donating capacity and aromaticity of NOM (SUVA254), and slightly reducing the average molecular weight of NOM. Overall, ClO2 pre-treatment effectively controlled the formation of DBPs in the UV/chlorine process. This study confirmed the sequential ClO2-UV/chlorine process was an alternative strategy to balancing the micropollutant removal and DBP control.



中文翻译:

用于微量污染物去除和消毒副产品控制的连续 ClO2-UV/氯工艺

该研究系统地揭示了连续 ClO 2 -UV/氯工艺用于微污染物去除和消毒副产物 (DBP) 控制的可行性。结果表明,连续的 ClO 2 -UV/氯工艺可有效去除 12 种微污染物。ClO 2预处理减少了紫外线/氯过程中消毒副产物 (DBP) 的形成。与 UV/氯工艺相比,ClO 2预处理(1.0 mg L -1)使 6 DBPs 的形成减少了 25.1–72.2%;并使 6 种 DBP 的形成潜力降低了 13.9-51.8%。此外,ClO 2预处理使总有机氯浓度降低了19.8%。CLO 2预处理以不同的方式影响紫外线/氯工艺。首先,ClO 2预处理产生亚氯酸盐,其主要充当氯自由基(Cl 根点)和羟基自由基(HO 根点)的清除剂。其次,ClO 2预处理降低了天然有机物(NOM)对自由基的反应性。最后,ClO 2预处理改变了 NOM 的性质,降低了 NOM (SUVA 254 )的给电子能力和芳香性,并略微降低了 NOM 的平均分子量。总体而言,ClO 2预处理有效地控制了UV/氯工艺中DBPs的形成。该研究证实了连续的 ClO 2- 紫外线/氯工艺是平衡微污染物去除和 DBP 控制的替代策略。

更新日期:2021-09-21
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