Abstract

The causes and features of storm surges formation in the Venetian Lagoon are discussed. The experience of sea level observations in Venice and the history of floods caused by storm surges, in particular, acqua alta of 1966 and 2019, are described. The recurrence of storm surges was found to increase in the recent 60 years. The hydroengineering measures aimed to protect Venice against floods are considered.

中文翻译：

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威尼斯泻湖的洪水及其成因

摘要

讨论了威尼斯泻湖中风暴潮形成的原因和特征。描述了威尼斯海平面观测的经验和风暴潮引起的洪水历史，特别是 1966 年和 2019 年的 acqua alta。近 60 年来，发现风暴潮的复发率有所增加。考虑了旨在保护威尼斯免受洪水侵袭的水利工程措施。