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Synthesis of a cellulose dissolving liquid zwitterion from general and low-cost reagents
Cellulose ( IF 4.9 ) Pub Date : 2021-09-14 , DOI: 10.1007/s10570-021-04185-y
Gyanendra Sharma 1 , Yui Kato 1 , Ayumi Hachisu 1 , Kenji Takahashi 1 , Kosuke Kuroda 1, 2 , Kojiro Ishibashi 3 , Eishu Hirata 3, 4 , Kazuaki Ninomiya 5
Affiliation  

A carboxylate-type liquid zwitterion, OE2imC3C, has been recently reported as a unique solvent as a class of ionic liquids with distinctive properties and functions such as cellulose dissolution ability and low toxicity to fermentative microoganisms. Therefore, OE2imC3C first enabled successive conversion of biomass to bioethanol in the same reaction pot. However, the reagent, 1-bromo-2-(2-methoxyethoxy)ethane, used for OE2imC3C synthesis is expensive and sometimes out of production and thus prevents its industrialization. Here we synthesized OE2imC3C from general and low-cost reagents. We also confirmed that the present OE2imC3C maintained the distinctive properties and functions because previous literature indicates synthetic procedures affect the properties. The low toxicity and cellulose dissolution ability of the OE2imC3C synthesized in this study were equivalent to those of conventional OE2imC3C. In addition, OE2imC3C is known to have ability to cryopreserve mammalian cells and the OE2imC3C synthesized in this study exhibited the ability.



中文翻译:

从通用和低成本试剂合成纤维素溶解液体两性离子

最近报道了羧酸盐型液体两性离子 OE 2 imC 3 C 作为一种独特的溶剂作为一类具有独特性质和功能的离子液体,例如纤维素溶解能力和对发酵微生物的低毒性。因此,OE 2 imC 3 C 首先能够在同一个反应罐中将生物质连续转化为生物乙醇。然而,用于OE 2 imC 3 C合成的试剂1-溴-2-(2-甲氧基乙氧基)乙烷价格昂贵且有时会停产,因此阻碍了其工业化。在这里,我们从通用和低成本试剂合成了 OE 2 imC 3 C。我们还确认目前的 OE2 imC 3 C 保持了独特的特性和功能,因为以前的文献表明合成程序会影响这些特性。本研究合成的 OE 2 imC 3 C 的低毒和纤维素溶解能力与常规 OE 2 imC 3 C相当。此外,已知OE 2 imC 3 C 具有冷冻保存哺乳动物细胞和 OE 的能力本研究合成的2 imC 3 C表现出这种能力。

更新日期:2021-09-15
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