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Supersymmetric Hyperbolic $$\sigma $$ σ -Models and Bounds on Correlations in Two Dimensions
Journal of Statistical Physics ( IF 1.3 ) Pub Date : 2021-09-13 , DOI: 10.1007/s10955-021-02817-y
Nicholas Crawford 1
Affiliation  

In this paper we study a family of nonlinear \(\sigma \)-models in which the target space is the super manifold \(\mathbb {H}^{2|2N}\). These models generalize Zirnbauer’s \(\mathbb {H}^{2|2}\) nonlinear \(\sigma \)-model (Zirnbauer in Commun Math Phys 141(3):503–522, 1991). The latter model has a number of special features which aid in its analysis: through a remarkable technique from symplectic geometry colloquial known as supersymmetric localization, the partition function of the \(\mathbb {H}^{2|2}\) model is equal to one independent of the coupling constants. Our main technical observation is to generalize this fact to \(\mathbb {H}^{2|2N}\) models as follows: the partition function is a multivariate polynomial of degree \(n=N-1\), increasing in each variable. As an application, these facts provide estimates on the Fourier and Laplace transforms of the ’t-field’ when we specialize to \(\mathbb {Z}^2\). We show that this field has fluctuations which are at least those of a massless free field. In addition we show that small fractional moments of \(e^{t_v-t_0}\) decay at least polynomially fast in the distance of v to 0.



中文翻译:

超对称双曲线 $$\sigma $$ σ - 二维相关性的模型和边界

在本文中,我们研究了一系列非线性\(\sigma \) -模型,其中目标空间是超流形\(\mathbb {H}^{2|2N}\)。这些模型概括了 Zirnbauer 的\(\mathbb {H}^{2|2}\)非线性\(\sigma \) 模型(Zirnbauer in Commun Math Phys 141(3):503–522, 1991)。后一个模型具有许多有助于其分析的特殊特征:通过辛几何口语中称为超对称定位的一项非凡技术,\(\mathbb {H}^{2|2}\)模型的配分函数为等于 1,与耦合常数无关。我们的主要技术观察是将这个事实推广到\(\mathbb {H}^{2|2N}\)模型如下:配分函数是一个多元多项式\(n=N-1\),在每个变量中增加。作为一个应用,当我们专门研究\(\mathbb {Z}^2\)时,这些事实提供了对“ t 场”的傅立叶和拉普拉斯变换的估计。我们表明该场的波动至少是无质量自由场的波动。此外,我们表明\(e^{t_v-t_0}\) 的小分数矩在v到 0的距离内至少以多项式快速衰减。

更新日期:2021-09-14
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