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A reactive molecular dynamics study of HCN oxidation during pressurized oxy-fuel combustion
Fuel Processing Technology ( IF 7.5 ) Pub Date : 2021-09-10 , DOI: 10.1016/j.fuproc.2021.107020
Dikun Hong 1, 2, 3 , Xin Guo 4 , Chunbo Wang 1, 2, 3
Affiliation  

In the present work, HCN oxidation during pressurized oxy-fuel combustion is studied using reactive molecular dynamics (ReaxFF MD) simulations. The effects of CO2, pressure, and O2 concentration on HCN oxidation are investigated. Under fuel-rich conditions, CO2 reduces the overall oxidation rate of HCN due to the lower diffusion coefficient of O2 in O2/CO2 environment. On the other hand, CO2 increases the amount of OH radicals through the reaction of CO2 + H → CO + OH at high temperatures. Although high pressure reduces the diffusion coefficient of O2, the oxidation rate of HCN still increases with the increase in pressure due to the higher partial pressure of O2. Moreover, NO emissions decrease with the increase in pressure because high pressure promotes the conversion of NO to N2. Furthermore, CO2 reduces the amount of CN, which is an important intermediate for the reduction of NO at high temperatures. Due to this reason, a positive effect of CO2 on the emissions of NO is observed. Additionally, the oxidation rate of HCN increases with the increase in the concentration of O2. Unlike fuel-rich conditions, CO2 exhibits an inhibitory effect on the emissions of NO under high concentration of O2.



中文翻译:

加压氧燃料燃烧过程中 HCN 氧化的反应分子动力学研究

在目前的工作中,使用反应性分子动力学 (ReaxFF MD) 模拟研究了加压氧燃料燃烧过程中的 HCN 氧化。研究了 CO 2、压力和 O 2浓度对 HCN 氧化的影响。下富燃料条件下,CO 2减少了HCN的总氧化速率由于与O的下部扩散系数2为O 2 / CO 2的环境。另一方面,CO 2 在高温下通过 CO 2 + H → CO + OH的反应增加了 OH 自由基的数量。虽然高压降低了 O 2的扩散系数,由于 O 2分压较高,HCN 的氧化速率仍随压力增加而增加。此外,NO 排放量随着压力的增加而减少,因为高压促进了 NO 向 N 2的转化。此外,CO 2减少了 CN 的量,CN 是在高温下还原 NO 的重要中间体。由于这个原因,观察到 CO 2对 NO 排放的积极影响。另外,HCN的氧化速率随着O 2浓度的增加而增加。与富含燃料的条件不同,CO 2在高浓度O 2下对NO 的排放具有抑制作用。

更新日期:2021-09-12
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