Abstract

Energy sources that can operate at extreme ambient temperatures and high humidity, as well as in an airless space, are one of the promising areas for research in electronics. The possibility of creating an autonomous thermoelectric generator with a fuel element based on nanosized powder Al–Ni–Fe₃O₄ energy materials is considered. Using bomb calorimetry and high-speed video filming, the influence of the composition of the energetic material on the thermal effect of the reaction and the nature of combustion has been investigated. Variants of designs of autonomous thermoelectric generators were proposed and experimental studies of their output characteristics were carried out using various fuel elements. Evaluation of the efficiency of the device was carried out and a working prototype was created.

中文翻译：

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一种基于 Al-Ni-Fe3O4 纳米粉末高能材料的新型发热元件，用于自主热电发电机

摘要

可以在极端环境温度和高湿度以及无空气空间中运行的能源是电子研究的有前途的领域之一。使用基于纳米尺寸粉末 Al-Ni-Fe ₃ O ₄的燃料元件创建自主热电发电机的可能性考虑能源材料。使用弹量热法和高速视频拍摄，研究了含能材料的成分对反应热效应和燃烧性质的影响。提出了自主热电发电机设计的变体，并使用各种燃料元件对其输出特性进行了实验研究。对该设备的效率进行了评估，并创建了一个工作原型。