Hydrogenation reactions using a non-fossil-based hydrogen sources upgrade ubiquitous molecules to useful chemicals with low environmental load and can be promoted on nanoscale inorganic catalysts (nanocatalysts). This review discusses determining factors that enhance the catalytic activity and selectivity of thermal and electrochemical hydrogenation reactions using nanocatalysts, of which the reactivity is dependent on their electronic states, atomic arrangements and surface structures.

中文翻译：

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用于加氢反应的无机纳米催化剂有助于可持续的材料供应

使用非化石氢源的加氢反应将无处不在的分子升级为具有低环境负荷的有用化学品，并且可以在纳米级无机催化剂（纳米催化剂）上得到促进。本综述讨论了使用纳米催化剂提高催化活性和选择性的热和电化学氢化反应的决定因素，其中反应性取决于它们的电子态、原子排列和表面结构。