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Insights into effect of first-step austempering temperature on the microstructure and properties of austempered ductile iron
Materials Research Express ( IF 1.8 ) Pub Date : 2021-08-20 , DOI: 10.1088/2053-1591/ac1ca8
Yu Zhang 1, 2 , Erjun Guo 1 , Liping Wang 1 , Sicong Zhao 1 , Xiaoyu Liu 1 , Pengyue Yi 1 , Yan Li 2 , Yicheng Feng 1 , Meihui Song 1
Affiliation  

Austempered ductile iron (ADI) is a revolutionary material with high strength and hardness combined with excellent ductility and toughness. The discovery of a two-step austempering process has resulted in superior combination of all the mechanical properties. Therefore, ADI has many different applications in varying fields. One notable application of ADI is in transmission components for new energy vehicles. As the automotive continues to develop, ADI transmission components with higher damping properties are required, because the damping properties of ADI affect the vibration and noise of the transmission system. However, the mechanism behind the damping of ADI, as well as a full characterisation of the damping properties, has not been thoroughly investigated in the literature. Therefore, it is necessary to reveal the influencing factors and mechanism of the damping properties of ADI. In this paper, the effect of first-step austempering temperature on the microstructure, mechanical properties, and damping properties of ADI was investigated. The results revealed that the tensile strength, yield strength, and elongation of ADI all initially increased, until reaching a global maximum value (1320 MPa, 1230 MPa, and 13.2%, respectively) when the first-step austempering temperature was 280 C, followed by a decrease in value. Interestingly, the impact energy of ADI initially decreased before reaching a global minimum and then increasing to a maximum value of 93.5 J, when the first-step austempering temperature reached 320 C. With increasing strain amplitude, the internal friction values (Q−1) of ADI treated with different first-step austempering temperatures all increased gradually, and the Q−1 values of ADI with first-step austempering temperatures of 240 and 260 C were higher than those of other samples. Moreover, the damping properties of ADI varied with frequency with obvious S-K peaks and Ge peaks.



中文翻译:

一级奥氏体回火温度对奥氏体球墨铸铁组织和性能影响的洞察

奥氏体球墨铸铁 (ADI) 是一种革命性的材料,具有高强度和硬度以及优异的延展性和韧性。两步等温淬火工艺的发现导致了所有机械性能的卓越组合。因此,ADI 在不同领域有许多不同的应用。ADI 的一项显着应用是在新能源汽车的传动部件中。随着汽车的不断发展,需要具有更高阻尼特性的ADI传动部件,因为ADI的阻尼特性会影响传动系统的振动和噪声。然而,ADI 阻尼背后的机制以及阻尼特性的完整表征尚未在文献中进行彻底研究。所以,有必要揭示ADI阻尼特性的影响因素和机理。在本文中,研究了第一步等温回火温度对 ADI 的显微组织、力学性能和阻尼性能的影响。结果表明,ADI 的抗拉强度、屈服强度和伸长率均最初增加,直到在第一步等温回火温度为 280 C 时达到全局最大值(分别为 1320 MPa、1230 MPa 和 13.2%),然后由于价值下降。有趣的是,当第一步等温回火温度达到 320 C 时,ADI 的冲击能在达到全局最小值之前最初下降,然后增加到最大值 93.5 J。随着应变幅度的增加,内摩擦值(Q 在本文中,研究了第一步等温回火温度对 ADI 的显微组织、力学性能和阻尼性能的影响。结果表明,ADI 的抗拉强度、屈服强度和伸长率均最初增加,直到在第一步等温回火温度为 280 C 时达到全局最大值(分别为 1320 MPa、1230 MPa 和 13.2%),然后由于价值下降。有趣的是,当第一步等温回火温度达到 320 C 时,ADI 的冲击能在达到全局最小值之前最初下降,然后增加到最大值 93.5 J。随着应变幅度的增加,内摩擦值(Q 在本文中,研究了第一步等温回火温度对 ADI 的显微组织、力学性能和阻尼性能的影响。结果表明,ADI 的抗拉强度、屈服强度和伸长率均最初增加,直到在第一步等温回火温度为 280 C 时达到全局最大值(分别为 1320 MPa、1230 MPa 和 13.2%),然后由于价值下降。有趣的是,当第一步等温回火温度达到 320 C 时,ADI 的冲击能在达到全局最小值之前最初下降,然后增加到最大值 93.5 J。随着应变幅度的增加,内摩擦值(Q 结果表明,ADI 的抗拉强度、屈服强度和伸长率均最初增加,直到在第一步等温回火温度为 280 C 时达到全局最大值(分别为 1320 MPa、1230 MPa 和 13.2%),然后由于价值下降。有趣的是,当第一步等温回火温度达到 320 C 时,ADI 的冲击能在达到全局最小值之前最初下降,然后增加到最大值 93.5 J。随着应变幅度的增加,内摩擦值(Q 结果表明,ADI 的抗拉强度、屈服强度和伸长率均最初增加,直到在第一步等温回火温度为 280 C 时达到全局最大值(分别为 1320 MPa、1230 MPa 和 13.2%),然后由于价值下降。有趣的是,当第一步等温回火温度达到 320 C 时,ADI 的冲击能在达到全局最小值之前最初下降,然后增加到最大值 93.5 J。随着应变幅度的增加,内摩擦值(Q-1 ) 不同的一级等温淬火温度处理的ADI的Q -1值均逐渐增加,一级等温淬火温度为240和260 ℃的ADI的Q -1值高于其他样品。此外,ADI 的阻尼特性随频率变化,具有明显的 SK 峰和 Ge 峰。

更新日期:2021-08-20
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