Membrane distillation-crystallization is a promising method potentially able to outperform the conventional crystallization processes in terms of crystallization control and product quality. This review gives a comprehensive overview of the current research addressing membrane distillation-crystallization and its advantages for crystallization control. More specifically, this work focuses on the impact of different parameters on crystal morphology and quality. The research papers about membrane distillation-crystallization reporting control of crystal habit, polymorphism, crystal size distribution, coefficient of variation, crystal yield, crystal purity, nucleation rate, growth rate and induction time are comprehensively reviewed and discussed. The methods and instruments of measure are systematically specified, and common guidelines are proposed to adjust discrepancies. Finally, the review indulges in a critical assessment of the challenges faced by membrane distillation-crystallization.

膜蒸馏-结晶是一种很有前景的方法，在结晶控制和产品质量方面可能优于传统的结晶工艺。这篇综述全面概述了当前关于膜蒸馏结晶的研究及其在结晶控制方面的优势。更具体地说，这项工作侧重于不同参数对晶体形态和质量的影响。对膜蒸馏-结晶报告控制晶体习性、多晶型、晶体尺寸分布、变异系数、晶体产率、晶体纯度、成核速率、生长速率和诱导时间的研究论文进行了全面的综述和讨论。系统地规定了测量方法和工具，并提出了共同的指导方针来调整差异。最后，该评论沉迷于对膜蒸馏结晶所面临的挑战的批判性评估。