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COVID-19 recovery: benefits of multidisciplinary respiratory rehabilitation
BMJ Open Respiratory Research ( IF 4.1 ) Pub Date : 2021-09-01 , DOI: 10.1136/bmjresp-2020-000837
Stephanie Everaerts 1 , Arne Heyns 2 , Daniel Langer 3 , Hilde Beyens 2 , Greet Hermans 4, 5 , Thierry Troosters 3 , Rik Gosselink 3 , Natalie Lorent 6 , Wim Janssens 6, 7
Affiliation  

Many patients struggle with ongoing symptoms in different domains (physical, mental, cognitive) after hospitalisation for COVID-19, calling out for a multidisciplinary approach. An outpatient multidisciplinary rehabilitation programme, according to a respiratory rehabilitation strategy, was set up for adult patients who were able to attend group sessions during 12 weeks. Results of 22 adult patients with COVID-19, of which 15 had required intensive care, were analysed and some general impressions and challenges of rehabilitation in COVID-19 were reported. Impressive results on physical recovery were determined after 6 weeks and 3 months, with significant improvement of lung function, muscle force and exercise capacity variables. A positive evolution of mental and cognitive burden was present, although less pronounced than the physical recovery. These mental and cognitive consequences seem, next to musculoskeletal and medical complications, the most challenging aspect of rehabilitating patients with COVID-19. These real-world data show feasibility and efficiency of a multidisciplinary respiratory rehabilitation programme after moderate to severe COVID-19 disease. The datasets generated and/or analyzed during the current study are available from the corresponding author on reasonable request.

中文翻译:

COVID-19 康复:多学科呼吸康复的好处

许多患者在因 COVID-19 住院后因不同领域(身体、心理、认知)的持续症状而苦苦挣扎,呼吁采取多学科方法。根据呼吸康复策略,为能够在 12 周内参加小组会议的成年患者设立了门诊多学科康复计划。分析了 22 名成年 COVID-19 患者的结果,其中 15 名需要重症监护,并报告了 COVID-19 康复的一些总体印象和挑战。在 6 周和 3 个月后确定了令人印象深刻的身体恢复结果,显着改善了肺功能、肌肉力量和运动能力变量。存在精神和认知负担的积极演变,尽管不如身体恢复明显。除了肌肉骨骼和医疗并发症之外,这些精神和认知后果似乎是 COVID-19 患者康复最具挑战性的方面。这些真实数据显示了中度至重度 COVID-19 疾病后多学科呼吸康复计划的可行性和效率。在当前研究期间生成和/或分析的数据集可根据合理要求从相应的作者处获得。
更新日期:2021-09-06
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