Based on the principles of biomedical ethics, the authors conducted a survey focusing on the ethical aspects of, didactic benefits of and possible alternatives to live surgery events. This work provides an investigation of the ethics of live surgery events in an interdisciplinary and multicentre setting. Critical ethical concerns regarding the justification of such events are highlighted through evaluation of attendees and surgeons.

中文翻译：

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外科医生和外科会议与会者对现场手术活动的看法

基于生物医学伦理原则，作者进行了一项调查，重点关注现场手术活动的伦理方面、教学效益以及可能的替代方案。这项工作在跨学科和多中心环境中对现场手术事件的伦理学进行了调查。通过对参加者和外科医生的评估，凸显了有关此类事件合理性的关键伦理问题。