Asthma is the most common chronic illness diagnosed in children. Despite the relatively steady trends in incidence observed in developed countries over the past 10 years [1], asthma remains one of the most frequent causes of hospital admissions in children, representing a major societal and public health concern [2]. The extensive body of epidemiological evidence examining the causes of asthma shows that this is a complex multifactorial disorder, with a combination of genetic, environmental and lifestyle-related factors involved in its causal pathway.

中文翻译：

---

Omega-3 多不饱和脂肪酸和 FADS 基因型：哮喘的个性化预防即将到来？

哮喘是儿童中诊断出的最常见的慢性疾病。尽管过去 10 年发达国家的发病率趋势相对稳定 [1]，但哮喘仍然是儿童住院的最常见原因之一，是一个主要的社会和公共卫生问题 [2]。检查哮喘病因的大量流行病学证据表明，这是一种复杂的多因素疾病，其致病途径涉及遗传、环境和生活方式相关因素的组合。