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A comprehensive review on application of bioreactor for industrial wastewater treatment
Letters in Applied Microbiology ( IF 2.0 ) Pub Date : 2021-09-01 , DOI: 10.1111/lam.13557 M Meena 1 , G Yadav 1 , P Sonigra 1 , M P Shah 2
Letters in Applied Microbiology ( IF 2.0 ) Pub Date : 2021-09-01 , DOI: 10.1111/lam.13557 M Meena 1 , G Yadav 1 , P Sonigra 1 , M P Shah 2
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In the recent past, wastewater treatment processes performed a pivotal role in accordance with maintaining the sustainable environment and health of mankind at a proper hygiene level. It has been proved indispensable by government regulations throughout the world on account of the importance of preserving freshwater bodies. Human activities, predominantly from industrial sectors, generate an immeasurable amount of industrial wastewater loaded with toxic chemicals, which not only cause dreadful environmental problems, but also leave harmful impacts on public health. Hence, industrial wastewater effluent must be treated before being released into the environment to restrain the problems related to industrial wastewater discharged to the environment. Nowadays, biological wastewater treatment methods have been considered an excellent approach for industrial wastewater treatment process because of their cost-effectiveness in the treatment, high efficiency and their potential to counteract the drawbacks of conventional wastewater treatment methods. Recently, the treatment of industrial effluent through bioreactor has been proved as one of the best methods from the presently available methods. Reactors are the principal part of any biotechnology-based method for microbial or enzymatic biodegradation, biotransformation and bioremediation. This review aims to explore and compile the assessment of the most appropriate reactors such as packed bed reactor, membrane bioreactor, rotating biological contactor, up-flow anaerobic sludge blanket reactor, photobioreactor, biological fluidized bed reactor and continuous stirred tank bioreactor that are extensively used for distinct industrial wastewater treatment.
中文翻译：
生物反应器在工业废水处理中的应用综述
在最近的过去，废水处理过程在将人类的可持续环境和健康维持在适当的卫生水平方面发挥了关键作用。鉴于保护淡水体的重要性，世界各地的政府法规已证明它是必不可少的。主要来自工业部门的人类活动产生了大量含有有毒化学物质的工业废水，这不仅会造成可怕的环境问题，还会对公众健康造成有害影响。因此，工业废水排放必须在排放到环境之前进行处理，以抑制与排放到环境中的工业废水相关的问题。如今，生物废水处理方法被认为是工业废水处理工艺的一种极好的方法，因为它们的处理成本效益高、效率高，并且有可能抵消传统废水处理方法的缺点。最近，通过生物反应器处理工业废水已被证明是目前可用方法中最好的方法之一。反应器是任何基于生物技术的微生物或酶生物降解、生物转化和生物修复方法的主要部分。本综述旨在探索和编制最合适的反应器的评估，如填充床反应器、膜生物反应器、旋转生物接触器、上流式厌氧污泥床反应器、光生物反应器、
更新日期：2021-09-01
中文翻译：
生物反应器在工业废水处理中的应用综述
在最近的过去，废水处理过程在将人类的可持续环境和健康维持在适当的卫生水平方面发挥了关键作用。鉴于保护淡水体的重要性，世界各地的政府法规已证明它是必不可少的。主要来自工业部门的人类活动产生了大量含有有毒化学物质的工业废水，这不仅会造成可怕的环境问题，还会对公众健康造成有害影响。因此，工业废水排放必须在排放到环境之前进行处理，以抑制与排放到环境中的工业废水相关的问题。如今，生物废水处理方法被认为是工业废水处理工艺的一种极好的方法，因为它们的处理成本效益高、效率高，并且有可能抵消传统废水处理方法的缺点。最近，通过生物反应器处理工业废水已被证明是目前可用方法中最好的方法之一。反应器是任何基于生物技术的微生物或酶生物降解、生物转化和生物修复方法的主要部分。本综述旨在探索和编制最合适的反应器的评估，如填充床反应器、膜生物反应器、旋转生物接触器、上流式厌氧污泥床反应器、光生物反应器、
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