Females exposed to child sexual abuse (CSA) are at an increased risk of experiencing further victimization in adolescence. Associations between CSA and several forms of cyber and in-person peer bullying victimization were assessed in a prospective, longitudinal study. Females exposed to substantiated CSA and a matched comparison group (N = 422) were followed over a two-year period. Bullying experiences were assessed in both survey and qualitative interviews. Qualitative data were coded and used to describe the types (e.g., cyber, physical, verbal), and foci (e.g., threats, physical appearance) of bullying victimization. Logistic regression was used to assess the odds that CSA was associated with subsequent bullying victimization, adjusted for demographics, social networking use, and prior bullying. CSA-exposed females were at an increased risk of multiple forms of bullying victimization with a persistent risk of bullying victimization over time. Specifically, they had 2.6 times higher odds of experiencing any bullying at follow-up, 2.9 times higher odds of experiencing cyberbullying at follow-up, and 2 times higher odds of experiencing combined cyber/in-person bullying at follow-up. CSA-exposed females were more likely than comparison females to experience bullying regarding their appearance/weight and dating relationships. Findings provide further insight into the unique circumstances of the cyberbullying and in-person bullying experienced by CSA-exposed females. Females exposed to child sexual abuse (CSA) are at an increased risk of experiencing bullying victimization, specifically cyberbullying and combined cyber/in-person bullying, as well as bullying about their appearance and dating relationships. These findings indicate that bullying prevention needs to include trauma-focused components to target these uniquely vulnerable females.

遭受儿童性虐待 (CSA) 的女性在青春期遭受进一步受害的风险增加。一项前瞻性纵向研究评估了 CSA 与多种形式的网络和面对面同伴欺凌受害之间的关联。对接触经证实的 CSA 的女性和匹配的对照组 (N = 422) 进行了为期两年的跟踪。通过调查和定性访谈评估欺凌经历。定性数据被编码并用于描述欺凌受害的类型（例如网络、身体、言语）和焦点（例如威胁、外貌）。 Logistic 回归用于评估 CSA 与随后的欺凌受害者相关的可能性，并根据人口统计、社交网络使用和之前的欺凌行为进行调整。接触过 CSA 的女性遭受多种形式欺凌的风险增加，并且随着时间的推移，遭受欺凌的风险持续存在。具体来说，他们在随访中遭受任何欺凌的几率高出 2.6 倍，在随访中遭受网络欺凌的几率高出 2.9 倍，在随访中遭受网络/面对面欺凌相结合的几率高出 2 倍。接触 CSA 的女性比对照女性更有可能在外表/体重和约会关系方面遭受欺凌。研究结果进一步深入了解了 CSA 暴露女性所经历的网络欺凌和面对面欺凌的独特情况。遭受儿童性虐待 (CSA) 的女性遭受欺凌的风险增加，特别是网络欺凌和网络/面对面欺凌，以及因外表和约会关系而受到欺凌。 这些发现表明，欺凌预防需要包括以创伤为重点的组成部分，以针对这些独特的弱势女性。