ABSTRACT

Ligno-cellulosic natural fiber like Banana can be acclimated to manufacture hybrid or union fabric with mostly used jute fiber which can get colossal popularity as a wearable product because of the health and hygiene issues. Banana fibers, extracted from the sheath, can be utilized for manufacturing fiber, can diminish the pressure on the jute fiber. It will be very frugal, and ineluctably it will be a great opportunity to blend it with the other natural fiber. In this study, a Jute-Banana hybrid fabric (JBHF) was developed by using Jute yarn (12 Ne, in warp) and Banana yarn (18 Ne, in weft). In order to evaluate physico- mechanical properties of naturally dyed Jute-Banana hybrid fabric, different tests like Stiffness, Thickness, Tensile strength, Tear strength, Drape and Crease recovery were conducted which provided satisfactory results. Colorfastness to wash, water, rubbing and perspiration of naturally dyed Jute-Banana hybrid fabrics (JBHF) also provided acceptable outcomes. FTIR test also provided the confirmation of this two fibers and Spectrophotometer was used to illustrate the dyeing quality. It was an endeavor to minimize the dependency on a single quality fiber and find an alternative way to prepare the hybrid fabric by blending two different quality natural fibers.

摘要

像香蕉这样的木质纤维素天然纤维可以用来制造混合或结合织物，主要使用黄麻纤维，由于健康和卫生问题，这些纤维可以作为可穿戴产品而广受欢迎。从外皮中提取的香蕉纤维可用于制造纤维，可以减少对黄麻纤维的压力。这将非常节俭，而且不可避免地将是将其与其他天然纤维混合的绝佳机会。在这项研究中，使用黄麻纱线（经线 12 Ne）和香蕉纱线（纬线 18 Ne）开发了一种黄麻-香蕉混合织物 (JBHF)。为了评估天然染色黄麻-香蕉混合织物的物理机械性能，进行了不同的测试，如刚度、厚度、拉伸强度、撕裂强度、悬垂性和折痕恢复率，取得了令人满意的结果。天然染色黄麻-香蕉混合织物 (JBHF) 的耐洗、耐水、耐摩擦和耐汗渍色牢度也提供了可接受的结果。FTIR 测试也提供了对这两种纤维的确认，并使用分光光度计来说明染色质量。努力尽量减少对单一质量纤维的依赖，并通过混合两种不同质量的天然纤维来寻找制备混合织物的替代方法。