Abstract

The ongoing demand for the development of intelligent devices has greatly inspired the development of metallic nanostructure incorporated composite electrospun mats. The astounding characteristics of the metallic nanoparticle-loaded hybrid assemblies, such as antimicrobial, charge transfer, energy storage, etc., have been known to precisely contribute to the target applications with enhanced functional efficacy. In this review, the recent advances in the development of multifunctional transition metal-based electrospun nanofibrous materials (ENMs) for designing high-performance sensors, biomedical and electrochemical devices are discussed. The influence of various transition metals and their oxides on the physico-mechanical performance of various ENMs has been critically dealt with. Further, the currently employed fabrication techniques for designing ENM-based advanced engineered nanomaterials have also been thoroughly summarized. Finally, prospects on the future challenges in the development of ENMs are discussed. This review may provide insightful inspiration for designing, utilization, and performance enhancement for designing novel ENM-based devices. Thus, the review not only highlights the modern design principles and recent breakthroughs in emerging applications but also brings forth a fresh perspective for upcoming research in the field of transition metal-based ENMs.

摘要

对智能设备发展的持续需求极大地激发了金属纳米结构复合电纺垫的发展。众所周知，金属纳米颗粒负载混合组件的惊人特性，如抗菌、电荷转移、能量存储等，可以精确地促进目标应用，并增强功能功效。在这篇综述中，讨论了用于设计高性能传感器、生物医学和电化学装置的多功能过渡金属基电纺纳米纤维材料 (ENM) 的最新进展。各种过渡金属及其氧化物对各种 ENM 的物理机械性能的影响已得到严格处理。更远，目前用于设计基于 ENM 的先进工程纳米材料的制造技术也得到了彻底的总结。最后，讨论了 ENM 发展中未来挑战的前景。这篇综述可能会为设计、利用和性能增强以设计新颖的基于 ENM 的设备提供有见地的灵感。因此，该评论不仅突出了现代设计原则和新兴应用中的最新突破，而且为过渡金属基 ENM 领域即将开展的研究提供了新的视角。以及设计新颖的基于 ENM 的设备的性能增强。因此，该评论不仅突出了现代设计原则和新兴应用中的最新突破，而且为过渡金属基 ENM 领域即将开展的研究提供了新的视角。以及设计新颖的基于 ENM 的设备的性能增强。因此，该评论不仅突出了现代设计原则和新兴应用中的最新突破，而且为过渡金属基 ENM 领域即将开展的研究提供了新的视角。