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Higher titer hepatitis B core antibody predicts a higher risk of liver metastases and worse survival in patients with colorectal cancer
World Journal of Surgical Oncology ( IF 2.5 ) Pub Date : 2021-08-26 , DOI: 10.1186/s12957-021-02369-1
Ziyao Li 1, 2 , Shaofei Li 1, 2 , Hangbo Tao 1, 2 , Yixiang Zhan 1, 2 , Kemin Ni 1, 2 , Jianfeng Gong 3 , Guoxun Li 1
Affiliation  

There have been controversial voices on if hepatitis B virus infection decreases the risk of colorectal liver metastases or not. This study aims to the find the association between HBV infection and postoperative survival of colorectal cancer and the risk of liver metastases in colorectal cancer patients. Patients who underwent curative surgical resection for colorectal cancer between January 2011 and December 2012 were included. Patients were grouped according to anti-HBc. Differences in overall survival, time to progress, and hepatic metastasis-free survival between groups and significant predictors were analyzed. Three hundred twenty-seven colorectal cancer patients were comprised of 202 anti-HBc negative cases and 125 anti-HBc positive cases, and anti-HBc positive cases were further divided into high-titer anti-HBc group (39) and low-titer anti-HBc group (86). The high-titer anti-HBc group had significantly worse overall survival (5-Yr, 65.45% vs. 80.06%; P < .001), time to progress (5-Yr, 44.26% vs. 84.73%; P < .001), and hepatic metastasis-free survival (5-Yr, 82.44% vs. 94.58%; P = .029) than the low-titer group. Multivariate model showed anti-HBc ≥ 8.8 S/CO was correlated with poor overall survival (HR, 3.510; 95% CI, 1.718–7.17; P < .001), time to progress (HR, 5.747; 95% CI, 2.789–11.842; P < .001), and hepatic metastasis-free survival (HR, 3.754; 95% CI, 1.054–13.369; P = .041) in the anti-HBc positive cases. Higher titer anti-HBc predicts a potential higher risk of liver metastases and a worse survival in anti-HBc positive colorectal cancer patients.

中文翻译:

更高滴度的乙型肝炎核心抗体可预测结直肠癌患者发生肝转移的风险更高和生存期更差

关于乙型肝炎病毒感染是否会降低结直肠肝转移的风险,一直存在争议。本研究旨在发现HBV感染与结直肠癌术后生存率和结直肠癌患者肝转移风险之间的关系。纳入 2011 年 1 月至 2012 年 12 月期间因结直肠癌接受根治性手术切除的患者。根据抗-HBc对患者进行分组。分析了组间总生存期、进展时间和无肝转移生存期的差异和显着预测因素。327例结直肠癌患者,其中抗HBc阴性202例,抗HBc阳性125例,抗-HBc阳性病例进一步分为高滴度抗-HBc组(39例)和低滴度抗-HBc组(86例)。高滴度抗 HBc 组的总生存期(5 年,65.45% 对 80.06%;P < .001)、进展时间(5 年,44.26% 对 84.73%;P < .001)显着更差) 和无肝转移生存率 (5 年,82.44% 与 94.58%;P = .029) 相比低滴度组。多变量模型显示抗 HBc ≥ 8.8 S/CO 与较差的总生存率(HR,3.510;95% CI,1.718–7.17;P < .001)、进展时间(HR,5.747;95% CI,2.789– 11.842;P < .001)和抗 HBc 阳性病例的肝无转移生存率(HR,3.754;95% CI,1.054–13.369;P = .041)。在抗 HBc 阳性结直肠癌患者中,更高滴度的抗 HBc 预示着潜在的更高的肝转移风险和更差的存活率。高滴度抗 HBc 组的总生存期(5 年,65.45% 对 80.06%;P < .001)、进展时间(5 年,44.26% 对 84.73%;P < .001)显着更差) 和无肝转移生存率 (5 年,82.44% 与 94.58%;P = .029) 相比低滴度组。多变量模型显示抗 HBc ≥ 8.8 S/CO 与较差的总生存率(HR,3.510;95% CI,1.718–7.17;P < .001)、进展时间(HR,5.747;95% CI,2.789– 11.842;P < .001)和抗 HBc 阳性病例的肝无转移生存率(HR,3.754;95% CI,1.054–13.369;P = .041)。在抗 HBc 阳性结直肠癌患者中,更高滴度的抗 HBc 预示着潜在的更高的肝转移风险和更差的存活率。高滴度抗 HBc 组的总生存期(5 年,65.45% 对 80.06%;P < .001)、进展时间(5 年,44.26% 对 84.73%;P < .001)显着更差) 和无肝转移生存率 (5 年,82.44% 与 94.58%;P = .029) 相比低滴度组。多变量模型显示抗 HBc ≥ 8.8 S/CO 与较差的总生存率(HR,3.510;95% CI,1.718–7.17;P < .001)、进展时间(HR,5.747;95% CI,2.789– 11.842;P < .001)和抗 HBc 阳性病例的肝无转移生存率(HR,3.754;95% CI,1.054–13.369;P = .041)。在抗 HBc 阳性结直肠癌患者中,更高滴度的抗 HBc 预示着潜在的更高的肝转移风险和更差的存活率。44.26% 对 84.73%;P < .001)和无肝转移生存率(5 年,82.44% 与 94.58%;P = .029)相比低滴度组。多变量模型显示抗 HBc ≥ 8.8 S/CO 与较差的总生存率(HR,3.510;95% CI,1.718–7.17;P < .001)、进展时间(HR,5.747;95% CI,2.789– 11.842;P < .001)和抗 HBc 阳性病例的肝无转移生存率(HR,3.754;95% CI,1.054–13.369;P = .041)。在抗 HBc 阳性结直肠癌患者中,更高滴度的抗 HBc 预示着潜在的更高的肝转移风险和更差的存活率。44.26% 对 84.73%;P < .001)和无肝转移生存率(5 年,82.44% 与 94.58%;P = .029)相比低滴度组。多变量模型显示抗 HBc ≥ 8.8 S/CO 与较差的总生存率(HR,3.510;95% CI,1.718–7.17;P < .001)、进展时间(HR,5.747;95% CI,2.789– 11.842;P < .001)和抗 HBc 阳性病例的肝无转移生存率(HR,3.754;95% CI,1.054–13.369;P = .041)。在抗 HBc 阳性结直肠癌患者中,更高滴度的抗 HBc 预示着潜在的更高的肝转移风险和更差的存活率。进展时间(HR,5.747;95% CI,2.789-11.842;P < .001)和肝无转移生存期(HR,3.754;95% CI,1.054-13.369;P = .041) HBc 阳性病例。在抗 HBc 阳性结直肠癌患者中,更高滴度的抗 HBc 预示着潜在的更高的肝转移风险和更差的存活率。进展时间(HR,5.747;95% CI,2.789-11.842;P < .001)和肝无转移生存期(HR,3.754;95% CI,1.054-13.369;P = .041) HBc 阳性病例。在抗 HBc 阳性结直肠癌患者中,更高滴度的抗 HBc 预示着潜在的更高的肝转移风险和更差的存活率。
更新日期:2021-08-27
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