### Summary box Armed conflict and war, directly and indirectly, affect health and health systems.1 2 Globally, conflict was responsible for over 63 000 deaths and over 2.7 million years of lives lost due to disability in 2019.3 The war in the Tigray region of Ethiopia, which started in November 2020, has already caused a considerable number of casualties, massive internal displacement and over 70 000 refugees in neighbouring Sudan.4 A recent report by World Food Program suggests that 91% of the region’s six million people require immediate emergency humanitarian assistance, and 400 000 people had crossed the ‘threshold into famine’.5 6 Evidence also revealed that women and girls were subjected to sexual abuse and gender-based violence in this war.6 In addition, the destruction, vandalisation and looting of health facilities have left millions of people without access to essential healthcare.7 The process of restoring and rebuilding Tigray’s health system will likely be shaped by many factors and take several years. In this paper, we outline three interrelated action points that we think should guide any future effort: health system adaptation; protecting, reskilling and …

中文翻译：

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在饱受战争蹂躏的埃塞俄比亚提格雷重新调整和重建卫生系统

对卫生设施的破坏和抢劫使数百万人无法获得基本医疗保健。7 恢复和重建提格雷卫生系统的过程可能受多种因素影响，需要数年时间。在本文中，我们概述了我们认为应该指导任何未来努力的三个相互关联的行动要点：卫生系统适应；保护、再培训和……