The notion of discipleship has come to be considered an essential foundation and perspective in modern Catholic moral theology. Fritz Tillmann’s manual Die Idee der Nachfolge Christi was a landmark work in the early 20th century whose popularity led to a wide diffusion of the biblical concept of discipleship in Catholic moral theology. However, little mention is made of Tillmann in current academic writing. The article aims to explore the thought of Tillmann by outlining his understanding of Christian moral discipleship in conjunction with examples of key authors who influenced Tillmann, such as Hirscher and Linsenmann of the Tübingen School, as well as Neo-Scholastic authors who severely criticized his approach. The article concludes with a reflection on the current implications of discipleship in moral theology, calling for a greater recognition of the need for a transformative, loving relationship with Christ to fuel the desire to choose the good.

门徒训练的概念已被视为现代天主教道德神学的重要基础和观点。Fritz Tillmann 的Die Idee der Nachfolge Christi手册是 20 世纪初具有里程碑意义的著作，其受欢迎程度导致了天主教道德神学中门徒训练的圣经概念的广泛传播。然而，在当前的学术著作中很少提到蒂尔曼。本文旨在通过概述蒂尔曼对基督教道德门徒训练的理解，结合蒂宾根学派的赫歇尔和林森曼等影响蒂尔曼的主要作者的例子，以及严厉批评他的方法的新经院派作者的例子，探讨蒂尔曼的思想。 . 文章最后反思了门徒训练在道德神学中的当前影响，呼吁更多地认识到需要与基督建立一种变革性的、充满爱的关系，以激发选择善的愿望。