A meta-analysis was conducted using 228 reported field and greenhouse experiments to evaluate interactions of antagonistic bacteria and fungi, bean production and root rots. According to the Kruskal-Wallis one-way ANOVA test, antagonist, pathogen and treatment factors significantly affected control efficiency. Higher control efficiency was detected for Trichoderma gamsii (177%), Gliocladium virens (154%), Trichoderma viride (149%), and Pseudomonas fluorescence (135%). Highest and lowest mean plant growth improvement were recorded for Pseudomonas aeruginosa (170%) and Rhizobium meliloti (37%), respectively. Antagonists suppressed Phytophthora sp. (224%), Pythium sp. (202%), Fusarium oxysporum (143%), Sclerotium rolfsii (140%), Macrophomina phaseolina (116%), Fusarium solani (108%) and Rhizoctonia solani (102%). Growth improvement due to biocontrol of root rot pathogens ranged within 52–143%. Principal component analysis signified associations between control efficiency, bean growth and yield. This quantitative review informed us of potential of antagonism phenomenon to be considered much further in optimizing future farming systems from sustainability viewpoints.

使用 228 个已报告的田间和温室实验进行了荟萃分析，以评估拮抗细菌和真菌、豆类生产和根腐病的相互作用。根据 Kruskal-Wallis 单向方差分析，拮抗剂、病原体和处理因素显着影响控制效率。检测到木霉(177%)、绿枝霉(154%)、绿色木霉(149%) 和假单胞菌荧光(135%) 的控制效率更高。铜绿假单胞菌(170%) 和根瘤菌(37%) 分别记录了最高和最低的平均植物生长改善。拮抗剂抑制疫霉属。(224%),腐霉属 (202%)、尖孢镰刀菌(143%)、Sclerotium rolfsii (140%)、Macrophomina phaseolina (116%)、茄病镰刀菌(108%) 和立枯丝核菌(102%)。由于根腐病病原体的生物防治而导致的生长改善范围在 52-143% 之间。主成分分析表明控制效率、豆类生长和产量之间存在关联。这一定量审查告诉我们，在从可持续性的角度优化未来农业系统时，需要进一步考虑对抗现象的潜力。