Risk calculators have been created on the basis of predictive modeling to aid clinicians and patients in deciding whether to pursue prostate biopsy. Ideally, these risk calculators would reduce the diagnosis of low-risk prostate cancer and increase the diagnosis of clinically significant prostate cancer. However, before these prediction models are to be available for widespread use, they must be carefully validated, discriminated, and calibrated to ensure their performance and applicability.

中文翻译：

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基于磁共振成像的风险计算器优化了未进行活检的男性前列腺活检的选择

在预测模型的基础上创建了风险计算器，以帮助临床医生和患者决定是否进行前列腺活检。理想情况下，这些风险计算器将减少低风险前列腺癌的诊断并增加临床显着前列腺癌的诊断。然而，在这些预测模型被广泛使用之前，它们必须经过仔细验证、区分和校准，以确保它们的性能和适用性。