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Silicon Doped Boron Carbide (BC3) Nanosheet as a Promising Sensitive Material for Detection of Acetaminophen Drug Based on the DFT Approach
Silicon ( IF 3.4 ) Pub Date : 2021-08-23 , DOI: 10.1007/s12633-021-01337-4
Mengchan Wang 1, 2 , Canhui Tang 3
Affiliation  

By employing density functional theory (DFT), the sensitivity of the Si-doped and the pristine Boron carbide (BC3) nanosheets to acetaminophen (ACE) was scrutinized. The ACE drug does not affect the electronic properties evaluated for the pristine BC3 sheet. Alternatively, its sensitivity and reactivity are increased to the ACE drug considerably after doping it by Si. The adsorption of the ACE drug reduces the highest occupied molecular orbital- lowest unoccupied molecular orbital (HOMO-LUMO) gap associated with the Si-doped BC3 sheet from 1.39 to 0.62 eV, which improves the electrical conductivity, unlike the pristine BC3. Furthermore, the adsorption of the ACE drug will mainly influence the work function of the Si-doped BC3 sheet, which in turn modifies the electron emission current from its sheet. This confirms that the Si-doped BC3 sheet can be utilized as a work-function-type sensitive material to detect the ACE drug. For the adsorption of the ACE drug, the recovery time of the Si-doped BC3 sheet is 12.62 ms, which can be considered as another advantage of the Si-doped BC3 sheet.



中文翻译:

硅掺杂碳化硼 (BC3) 纳米片作为一种有前景的敏感材料,用于基于 DFT 方法检测对乙酰氨基酚药物

通过采用密度泛函理论 (DFT),仔细研究了 Si 掺杂和原始碳化硼 (BC 3 ) 纳米片对对乙酰氨基酚 (ACE)的敏感性。ACE 药物不影响对原始 BC 3片材评估的电子特性。或者,通过 Si 掺杂后,其对 ACE 药物的敏感性和反应性显着增加。ACE 药物的吸附将与掺杂 Si 的 BC 3片相关的最高占据分子轨道-最低未占据分子轨道 (HOMO-LUMO) 间隙从 1.39 eV 降低到 0.62 eV,与原始 BC 3不同,这提高了电导率。此外,ACE药物的吸附将主要影响Si掺杂BC的功函数3片,这反过来修改了其片的电子发射电流。这证实了 Si 掺杂的 BC 3片可以用作功函数型敏感材料来检测 ACE 药物。对于ACE药物的吸附,Si掺杂BC 3片的恢复时间为12.62  ms,这可以被认为是Si掺杂BC 3片的另一个优点。

更新日期:2021-08-24
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