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Endohedral functionalization of chiral metal-organic cages for encapsulating achiral dyes to induce circularly polarized luminescence
Chem ( IF 19.1 ) Pub Date : 2021-08-24 , DOI: 10.1016/j.chempr.2021.07.017
Xianhui Tang 1 , Hong Jiang 1 , Yubing Si 2 , Nakul Rampal 3 , Wei Gong 1 , Cheng Cheng 1 , Xing Kang 1 , David Fairen-Jimenez 3 , Yong Cui 1 , Yan Liu 1
Affiliation  

Circularly polarized luminescence (CPL) is useful for 3D optical imaging and optical storage, but it remains a big challenge to prepare chiral compounds with both strong emission and high-dissymmetry factor (glum). Here, we demonstrate that encapsulation of achiral dyes into hollow cages can inhibit the aggregation-caused quenching (ACQ) behavior and promote CPL induction and amplification. This leads to the synthesis of two chiral hexahedral Pd6L12 cages with crown ether or methoxymethyl moieties. Complexation of K+ with crown ethers allows inclusion of anionic achiral boron-dipyrromethene (BODIPY) dyes into the cage cavities to form stable host-guest complexes by cation-anion and host-guest interactions. Although both the cage and dyes exhibit no CPL, their host-guest complexes display strong CPL emissions with the glum factors in the order of 10−3 in solution. Upon crystallization, one order of magnitude amplification of the glum values in the cage-dye adducts (up to 2.4 × 10−2) is obtained.



中文翻译:

用于封装非手性染料以诱导圆偏振发光的手性金属-有机笼的内嵌功能化

圆偏振发光 (CPL) 可用于 3D 光学成像和光学存储,但制备具有强发射和高不对称因子 ( g lum ) 的手性化合物仍然是一个巨大的挑战。在这里,我们证明将非手性染料封装到空心笼中可以抑制聚集引起的猝灭 (ACQ) 行为并促进 CPL 的诱导和放大。这导致合成两个具有冠醚或甲氧基甲基部分的手性六面体 Pd 6 L 12笼。K + 的络合使用冠醚允许将阴离子非手性硼-二吡咯甲烯 (BODIPY) 染料包含到笼腔中,通过阳离子-阴离子和主客体相互作用形成稳定的主客体复合物。虽然这两个笼和染料没有表现出CPL,其主-客体复合物显示与所述强CPL排放LUM在10顺序因子-3在溶液中。结晶后,笼型染料加合物中的 glum 值放大了一个数量级(高达 2.4 × 10 -2)。

更新日期:2021-10-14
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