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Greenness assessment of supply chains via intuitionistic fuzzy based approaches
Advanced Engineering Informatics ( IF 8.8 ) Pub Date : 2021-08-21 , DOI: 10.1016/j.aei.2021.101377
Mete Han Topgul 1 , Huseyin Selcuk Kilic 1 , Gulfem Tuzkaya 1
Affiliation  

The increase in the consumption level of products with various materials has resulted in many problems. A worrisome result of this situation is environmental problems. Thus, environmental considerations during the planning, designing, implementation, and controlling of business activities in the entire supply chain have taken more attention in recent years. Therefore, many studies have been performed considering the greenness of different activities within supply chains. Greenness assessment of supply chains is one of the most critical and essential subjects of the related literature. The companies can learn their weak sides and provide the required amendments to improve their supply chains' greenness as a result of the assessment. Hence, in this study, a greenness assessment methodology is proposed for four logistics stages including in-bound, in-plant, out-bound, and reverse logistics. By investigating the greenness of different logistics stages separately, their characteristics can be analyzed in a more systematic way. Also, a detailed KPI determination process is realized, and a comprehensive KPI set is proposed for all the logistics stages for the first time in the literature. Moreover, as another novelty, a methodology based on intuitionistic fuzzy-based techniques, an integrated IF-DEMATEL and IF-ANP approach, is utilized for the greenness assessment. The related steps of the developed methodology are explicitly provided within the study, an application is realized for a company, and results are analyzed in a detailed way.



中文翻译:

基于直觉模糊方法的供应链绿色评估

各种材料的产品消费水平的提高导致了许多问题。这种情况的一个令人担忧的结果是环境问题。因此,近年来在整个供应链的业务活动的规划、设计、实施和控制过程中的环境考虑越来越受到关注。因此,已经进行了许多研究,考虑到供应链中不同活动的绿色性。供应链的绿色评估是相关文献中最关键和最重要的主题之一。作为评估的结果,公司可以了解他们的弱点并提供所需的修正以改善其供应链的绿色性。因此,在本研究中,提出了四个物流阶段的绿色评估方法,包括入站、厂内物流、出货物流和逆向物流。通过分别考察不同物流阶段的绿色度,可以更系统地分析其特征。同时,实现了详细的KPI确定过程,在文献中首次提出了所有物流阶段的综合KPI集。此外,作为另一个新颖之处,一种基于直觉模糊技术的方法,综合 IF-DEMATEL 和 IF-ANP 方法,用于绿色评估。研究中明确提供了所开发方法的相关步骤,为一家公司实现了一个应用程序,并对结果进行了详细的分析。可以更系统地分析它们的特征。同时,实现了详细的KPI确定过程,并在文献中首次提出了所有物流阶段的综合KPI集。此外,作为另一个新颖之处,一种基于直觉模糊技术的方法,综合 IF-DEMATEL 和 IF-ANP 方法,用于绿色评估。研究中明确提供了所开发方法的相关步骤,为一家公司实现了一个应用程序,并对结果进行了详细的分析。可以更系统地分析它们的特征。同时,实现了详细的KPI确定过程,在文献中首次提出了所有物流阶段的综合KPI集。此外,作为另一个新颖之处,一种基于直觉模糊技术的方法,综合 IF-DEMATEL 和 IF-ANP 方法,用于绿色评估。研究中明确提供了所开发方法的相关步骤,为一家公司实现了一个应用程序,并对结果进行了详细的分析。综合 IF-DEMATEL 和 IF-ANP 方法用于绿色评估。研究中明确提供了所开发方法的相关步骤,为一家公司实现了一个应用程序,并对结果进行了详细的分析。综合 IF-DEMATEL 和 IF-ANP 方法用于绿色评估。研究中明确提供了所开发方法的相关步骤,为一家公司实现了一个应用程序,并对结果进行了详细的分析。

更新日期:2021-08-21
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