• The phase diagram of transition metal carbides (TMCs) is discussed.

• The physical and chemical property of TMCs is systematically summarized.

• The potential application and controllable synthesis of TMCs is discussed.

• A summary is provided to afford the principle to further investigation.

中文翻译：

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新兴二维过渡金属碳化物的最新进展

• 讨论了过渡金属碳化物 (TMC) 的相图。

• 系统总结了TMCs的理化性质。

• 讨论了TMCs的潜在应用和可控合成。

• 提供了一个摘要，以便为进一步调查提供原则。