Printable Smart Materials and Devices: Strategies and Applications,Chemical Reviews

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Printable Smart Materials and Devices: Strategies and Applications
Chemical Reviews ( IF 51.4 ) Pub Date : 2021-08-20 , DOI: 10.1021/acs.chemrev.1c00303
Meng Su _{1,

2} , Yanlin Song _{1,

2}

Affiliation

Smart materials are a kind of functional materials which can sense and response to environmental conditions or stimuli from optical, electrical, magnetic mechanical, thermal, and chemical signals, etc. Patterning of smart materials is the key to achieving large-scale arrays of functional devices. Over the last decades, printing methods including inkjet printing, template-assisted printing, and 3D printing are extensively investigated and utilized in fabricating intelligent micro/nano devices, as printing strategies allow for constructing multidimensional and multimaterial architectures. Great strides in printable smart materials are opening new possibilities for functional devices to better serve human beings, such as wearable sensors, integrated optoelectronics, artificial neurons, and so on. However, there are still many challenges and drawbacks that need to be overcome in order to achieve the controllable modulation between smart materials and device performance. In this review, we give an overview on printable smart materials, printing strategies, and applications of printed functional devices. In addition, the advantages in actual practices of printing smart materials-based devices are discussed, and the current limitations and future opportunities are proposed. This review aims to summarize the recent progress and provide reference for novel smart materials and printing strategies as well as applications of intelligent devices.

中文翻译：

可打印智能材料和设备：策略和应用

智能材料是一种能够感知和响应环境条件或光、电、磁机械、热和化学信号等刺激的功能材料。智能材料的图案化是实现功能器件大规模阵列的关键. 在过去的几十年里，包括喷墨打印、模板辅助打印和 3D 打印在内的打印方法被广泛研究并用于制造智能微/纳米设备，因为打印策略允许构建多维和多材料架构。可打印智能材料的巨大进步为功能设备开辟了新的可能性，以更好地为人类服务，例如可穿戴传感器、集成光电、人工神经元等。然而，为了实现智能材料和器件性能之间的可控调制，仍有许多挑战和缺点需要克服。在这篇综述中，我们概述了可打印的智能材料、打印策略和打印功能设备的应用。此外，讨论了打印基于智能材料的设备在实际实践中的优势，并提出了当前的局限性和未来的机遇。本综述旨在总结近年来的进展，为新型智能材料和打印策略以及智能设备的应用提供参考。及印刷功能器件的应用。此外，讨论了打印基于智能材料的设备在实际实践中的优势，并提出了当前的局限性和未来的机遇。本综述旨在总结近年来的进展，为新型智能材料和打印策略以及智能设备的应用提供参考。及印刷功能器件的应用。此外，讨论了打印基于智能材料的设备在实际实践中的优势，并提出了当前的局限性和未来的机遇。本综述旨在总结近年来的进展，为新型智能材料和打印策略以及智能设备的应用提供参考。

更新日期：2021-08-20

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