ABSTRACT

Aims

This study aimed to identify the context-specific barriers of addiction treatment.

Methods

This study followed an inductive qualitative content analysis approach to explore the barriers to drug addiction treatment. The sample consisted of 33 participants including 11 clients who sought addiction treatment, 15 psychologists, 5 general practitioners, an internist, and a psychiatrist; selected from Bojnourd’s addiction treatment clinics in 2018.

Findings

In total, 6 themes, 12 categories and 16 subcategories of barriers to addiction treatment emerged. The themes included treatment barriers, social barriers, family barriers, economic barriers, positive attitudes toward drug use, and lack of self-efficacy.

Conclusion

Lack of family support and lack of self-efficacy were the major reasons for abandoning addiction treatment. Accordingly, more studies (both qualitative and quantitative) are recommended on the role of self-efficacy and family support in addiction treatment programs in different communities.

中文翻译：

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成瘾治疗的感知障碍：归纳定性内容分析

摘要

目标

本研究旨在确定成瘾治疗的特定背景障碍。

方法

本研究采用归纳定性内容分析方法来探索药物成瘾治疗的障碍。样本由 33 名参与者组成，其中包括 11 名寻求成瘾治疗的客户、15 名心理学家、5 名全科医生、一名内科医生和一名精神科医生；2018 年从 Bojnourd 的成瘾治疗诊所中选出。

发现

总共出现了6个主题、12个类别和16个子类别的成瘾治疗障碍。主题包括治疗障碍、社会障碍、家庭障碍、经济障碍、对吸毒的积极态度和缺乏自我效能感。

结论

缺乏家庭支持和缺乏自我效能感是放弃成瘾治疗的主要原因。因此，建议对自我效能和家庭支持在不同社区成瘾治疗计划中的作用进行更多研究（定性和定量）。