Despite the growth experienced by the Collaborative Economy in recent years, there are still unexplored gaps within this phenomenon. One of the areas of study with scarce literature is linked with the impact of the Information and Communication Technologies based on collaborative environments, such as Free and Open Source Software, on the spread of the Collaborative Economy. Some questions are raised, such as: (1) To what extent do organizations linked with Collaborative Economy make use of Free and Open Source Software?, (2) What are the incentives that motivate the implementation of Free and Open Source Software in Collaborative Economy companies?, (3) What use do Collaborative Economy companies give to Free and Open Source Software?, and (4) Is there a greater use of Free and Open Source Software expected for the coming years among these organizations? To answer these questions, a study based on the Delphi method has been designed. To this end, a panel of 15 high-level experts in the field was formed. From the consensus of the experts, a significant role for Free and Open Source Software in the different collaborative components and industries is evident, with the current levels practically being maintained by the year 2025.

尽管协作经济近年来经历了增长，但在这种现象中仍然存在未开发的差距。文献稀缺的研究领域之一与基于协作环境的信息和通信技术（例如自由和开源软件）对协作经济传播的影响有关。提出了一些问题，例如：（1）与协作经济相关的组织在多大程度上使用了自由开源软件？，（2）激励在协作经济中实施自由开源软件的动机是什么？公司？，（3）协作经济公司对免费和开源软件有什么用？，(4) 预计未来几年这些组织是否会更多地使用免费和开源软件？为了回答这些问题，设计了基于 Delphi 方法的研究。为此，成立了一个由 15 名该领域高级专家组成的小组。从专家的共识来看，自由和开源软件在不同协作组件和行业中的重要作用是显而易见的，目前的水平实际上会在 2025 年保持不变。