Abstract

Articles in this issue provide an overview of the initiative funded by the National Institutes of Health to advance an integrated science approach to basic behavioral and social research on resilience. The goal of the initiative is to elucidate human resilience within a general framework that encompasses a dynamic and multisystem approach, including multiple levels of analysis, time scales, contexts, and outcomes. This commentary describes the evolution of resilience definitions and methods toward a multisystem integrated framework, discusses the four empirical studies reported in this issue with regard to their unique goals and potential contributions to integrated resilience science, and concludes with an evaluation of progress toward a dynamic, multisystem resilience framework for research.

摘要

本期文章概述了由美国国立卫生研究院资助的倡议，旨在推进综合科学方法，以进行关于复原力的基本行为和社会研究。该计划的目标是在一个包含动态和多系统方法的总体框架内阐明人类弹性，包括多层次的分析、时间尺度、背景和结果。本评论描述了复原力定义和方法向多系统集成框架的演变，讨论了本期报告的四项实证研究，涉及它们的独特目标和对综合复原力科学的潜在贡献，最后评估了朝着动态、用于研究的多系统弹性框架。