Background: Surgical site infections (SSIs) are a primary contributor to surgical morbidity and mortality, causing a substantial financial burden on the healthcare system. Specifically, Cutibacterium acnes contributes greatly to infections in the shoulder and spine regions. Prevention of infection is crucial to improve patient outcomes and reduce costs. This article reviews current surgical skin preparation solutions, the unique distribution of organisms at common orthopedic surgical sites, and recommends solutions based on surgical location.

中文翻译：

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基于骨科手术部位的术前备皮选择回顾

背景：手术部位感染 (SSI) 是导致手术发病率和死亡率的主要因素，给医疗保健系统造成了沉重的经济负担。具体而言，痤疮皮肤杆菌对肩部和脊柱区域的感染有很大影响。预防感染对于改善患者预后和降低成本至关重要。本文回顾了当前的外科皮肤准备解决方案，常见骨科手术部位的生物体的独特分布，并根据手术位置推荐了解决方案。