Clinical hypnosis is an important therapeutic tool with an increasingly understood cognitive and neurobiological basis, and evidence for efficacy. Hypnosis involves controlled modulation of components of cognition—such as awareness, volition, perception and belief—by an external agent (the hypnotist) or by oneself (self-hypnosis) employing suggestion. In this article, we describe what hypnosis is, how it can be used in clinical settings, and how it is done.

中文翻译：

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催眠

临床催眠是一种重要的治疗工具，具有越来越多的认知和神经生物学基础，以及疗效的证据。催眠涉及通过外部代理（催眠师）或自己（自我催眠）采用暗示对认知成分（例如意识，意志，感知和信念）的控制调节。在这篇文章中，我们描述了催眠是什么，它如何在临床环境中使用，以及它是如何完成的。