Incentives in patent law have driven innovation into spaces that are affirmatively harmful to patients, and patentees are discouraged from taking steps to improve the product so as to prevent adverse health outcomes.

中文翻译：

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负面创新：当专利对患者不利时

专利法中的激励措施已将创新推向对患者肯定有害的领域，并且不鼓励专利权人采取措施改进产品以防止不利的健康结果。