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Physical properties of the delafossite CuCoO2 synthesized by co-precipitation /hydrothermal route
Materials Science in Semiconductor Processing ( IF 4.2 ) Pub Date : 2021-08-09 , DOI: 10.1016/j.mssp.2021.106132
H. Bouakaz 1 , M. Abbas 1 , R. Brahimi 2 , M. Trari 2
Affiliation  

CuCoO2 crystallizing in the delafossite structure was prepared by co-precipitation/hydrothermal method at low temperature (~ 150 °C). It is stable in air up to ~400 °C beyond which it turns into the spinel. The oxide has a direct optical transition attributed to the crystal field splitting of Cu+, linearly coordinated. It exhibits p-type behavior due to O2− insertion in the layered lattice. Such property is corroborated by a cathodic photocurrent in the intensity-potential (J – E) plot and a negative slope of the capacitance potential (C−2E) plot. The latter traced in NaOH (0.01 M) electrolyte, exhibits a straight line from which a flat band potential of +0.411 V and a hole density of 6.9 × 1023 m−3 were extracted. An exchange current density of 7.36 μA cm−2and a polarizarion resistance (6.69 kΩ cm2), derived from the semi-logarithmic curve (log(J) – E), indicate a good electrochemical stability with a medium hysteresis loop and a low H2-over potential. The anisotropy of the 2 D dimensional crystal structure allows reversible oxygen insertion in the (0 0 n) planes evidenced from the (JE) profiles. The Electrochemical Impedance Spectroscopy (EIS) measurements give two well-distinguished depressive semicircles in the dark. The diameter of the semicircle at high frequencies (1.49 kΩ cm2) decreases down to (1.28 kΩ cm2) under irradiation, a behavior typical of a non-degenerate semi conductivity of CuCoO2.



中文翻译:

共沉淀/水热法合成的铜铁矿CuCoO2的物理性质

在铜铁矿结构中结晶的CuCoO 2是在低温(~ 150 °C)下通过共沉淀/水热法制备的。它在高达 ~400 °C 的空气中稳定,超过此温度会变成尖晶石。由于Cu +的晶体场分裂,氧化物具有直接的光学跃迁,线性配位。由于层状晶格中的O 2-插入,它表现出p型行为。强度-电位 ( J – E ) 图中的阴极光电流和电容电位 ( C -2E ) 的负斜率证实了这种特性) 阴谋。后者在 NaOH (0.01 M) 电解质中追踪,显示出一条直线,从中提取出+0.411 V 的平带电位和 6.9 × 10 23  m -3的空穴密度。7.36 μA cm -2的交换电流密度和源自半对数曲线 (log( J ) – E )的极化电阻 (6.69 kΩ cm 2 )表明良好的电化学稳定性,具有中等滞后回线和低H 2 过电位。二维晶体结构的各向异性允许在 ( 0 0 n ) 平面中可逆的氧插入从 ( JE) 个人资料。电化学阻抗谱 (EIS) 测量在黑暗中给出了两个清晰可辨的抑郁半圆。高频下的半圆直径 (1.49 kΩ cm 2 )在辐照下减小到 (1.28 kΩ cm 2 ),这是 CuCoO 2非退化半导电性的典型行为。

更新日期:2021-08-09
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