The current advances in the field of ultracold atoms and atomic traps recall new controllable long-range interactions. These interactions are expected to extend the range of realizable quantum algorithms as well as provide new control mechanisms for the new types of quantum matters. This Letter presents special interatomic interactions between Rydberg-dressed atoms by manipulating the lasers' linewidth. The proposed interaction features a hybrid spatial profile containing plateaus and Gaussian peaks. Combined with dynamic control over the sign and strength of individual interaction elements, the Rydberg noisy-dressing (RnD) scheme provides a valuable interaction toolbox for quantum technology. As an example, RnD's applications in making stable gigantic three-dimensional soliton molecules and in the formation of quasiperiodic droplet crystals are discussed.

中文翻译：

---

里德堡噪声修整及其在制造孤子分子和液滴准晶中的应用

超冷原子和原子陷阱领域的当前进展让人想起新的可控长程相互作用。这些相互作用有望扩展可实现的量子算法的范围，并为新型量子物质提供新的控制机制。这封信通过操纵激光器的线宽介绍了里德堡修饰的原子之间的特殊原子间相互作用。所提出的相互作用具有包含高原和高斯峰的混合空间剖面。结合对单个交互元素的符号和强度的动态控制，里德堡噪声修饰 (RnD) 方案为量子技术提供了一个有价值的交互工具箱。例如，RnD'